Lot Essay
The Chinese five-character inscription reads; Taihe dian bei yong - the Hall of Supreme Harmony.
This carpet is one of a group of so-called ‘palace’ carpets supposedly woven for the palaces of Beijing’s Forbidden City during the Qing dynasty. The Hall of Supreme Harmony, or throne hall, the first and most important of the Three Front Halls in the Forbidden City Complex, was used for observing various rites including celebrating New Year's Day, the Winter Solstice, the emperor's birthday and the imperial wedding ceremony, as well as issuing proclamations of war and peace and other major rites of state, (see Wan-go Weng and Yang Boda, The Palace Museum: Peking, Treasures of the Forbidden City, 1982, pp. 41-44). Other examples woven with the same inscription have sold at Christie's New York, 2 December 1998, lot 131; Christie's New York, 22 March 1999, lot 105; Christie's Hong Kong, 30 May 2006, lot 1285 and Christie's New York, 22 March 2018, lot 961.
The elegant field design displaying mirrored pavilions flanked by swooping cranes and a partially submerged sea dragon within each spandrel is particularly close to another ‘palace’ carpet currently exhibited in Kulun – The Elixir Carpets at the Museo Schneiberg, Turin, illustrated in HALI, no. 206, winter 2020, p.107. A rug of comparable design sold in these Rooms, 1 April 2021, lot 145. Two further, slightly larger, carpets of comparable design were sold at Sotheby’s London, 5 November 2008, lot 174 and 9 November 2011, lot 133.