A ROMAN CARNELIAN RINGSTONE WITH FIDES AND AN ANT
A ROMAN CARNELIAN RINGSTONE WITH FIDES AND AN ANT
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PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF DR. CORINNE BRONFMAN
A ROMAN CARNELIAN RINGSTONE WITH FIDES AND AN ANT

CIRCA 1ST-2ND CENTURY A.D.

Details
A ROMAN CARNELIAN RINGSTONE WITH FIDES AND AN ANT
CIRCA 1ST-2ND CENTURY A.D.
½ in. (1.1 cm.) long; ring size 8 ½
Provenance
George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough (1739-1817), Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire; thence by descent to his son, George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough (1766-1840), Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire; thence by descent to his son, George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke of Marlborough (1793–1857), Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire; thence by descent to his son, John Winston Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough (1822-1883), Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire.
The Marlborough Gems: Being a Collection of Works in Cameo and Intaglio Formed by George, Third Duke of Marlborough, Christie's, London, 28 June-1 July 1875, lot 40.
David Bromilow (1809-1898), Bitteswell Hall, Leicestershire, acquired from the above; thence by descent to his daughter, Julia Harriet Mary Jary, Bitteswell Hall, Leicestershire.
The Marlborough Gems: A Collection of Works in Cameo and Intaglio Formed by George, Third Duke of Marlborough, Purchased by the Late David Bromilow, Esq., of Bitteswell Hall, Lutterworth, the Property of Mrs. Jary, Christie's, London, 26-29 June 1899, lot 40.
C. Davis, acquired from the above (according to auctioneer’s book).
M.H. Nevil Story-Maskelyne (1823-1911), Wroughton, Wiltshire; thence by descent to his son-in-law, William Arnold-Forster (1886-1951), Cornwall.
Catalogue of the Story-Maskelyne Collection of Ancient Gems, the Property of W.E. Arnold Forster, Esq., Sotheby's, London, 4-5 July 1921, lot 133.
Browet, acquired from the above (according to auctioneer's book).
Marjorie Bronfman (1917-2012), Montreal, acquired by 1978; gifted to her daughter, Dr. Corinne Bronfman (1947-2022), Washington, D.C.; thence by descent to the current owner.
Literature
N. Story-Maskelyne, The Marlborough Gems: Being a Collection of Works in Cameo and Intaglio Formed by George, Third Duke of Marlborough, London, 1870, p. 7, no. 40.
J. Boardman, et al., The Marlborough Gems, Formerly at Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire, London, 2009, p. 276, no. 657.

Brought to you by

Hannah Fox Solomon
Hannah Fox Solomon Head of Department, Specialist

Lot Essay

Fides was the goddess of loyalty, trust and honesty. Here she is depicted frontally, holding her attributes two sheaves of wheat and a full patera; to one side is an ant. The subject was popular on gems and also frequently employed on the reverses of Imperial coins (see for example a gold aureus from the reign of Marcus Aurelius, pl. 95, no. 331, in J.P.C. Kent, Roman Coins). The gem is mounted as a ring in a 18th century gold setting; the shoulder inscribed in red ink with the number 40, which corresponds with the Story-Maskelyne catalog of the Marlborough collection as well as the lot number in the 1899 sale at Christie’s. In J. Boardman, et al. (op. cit.), it was suggested that this gem was previously published by Lippert, from the collection of Baron von Gleichen, but that gem is in Munich (pl. 228, no. 2504 in E. Brandt, et al., Antike Gemmen in Deutschen Sammlungen, Band I, Staatliche Münzsammlung, München, Teil 3).

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