A JADE ORNAMENT, ZAN
A JADE ORNAMENT, ZAN

LATE SHANG DYNASTY, 1300-1000 BC

Details
A JADE ORNAMENT, ZAN
LATE SHANG DYNASTY, 1300-1000 BC
3 5⁄8 in. (9.3 cm.) high
Provenance
Chang Wei-Hwa, Taipei, 6 May 1991
Literature
Teng Shu-p'ing, 1999 Collectors' Exhibition of Archaic Chinese Jades, Taipei, 1999, p. 142, no. 65
Exhibited
The National Palace Museum, 1999 Collectors' Exhibition of Archaic Chinese Jades, Taipei, 1999

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Lot Essay

The present type of jade vertical ornaments known as zan, was used in conjunction with archaic bronze gu during rituals, where it was used to stir heated wine, allowing the aroma of the wine to be released (fig. 1). The Tianjin Museum houses a jade zan with a eleven-character inscription, where it includes the character zan (fig. 2).

The association of zan with gu is also represented through imagery, as seen on the pictograph cast on an archaic bronze zun included by Umehara Sueji, Nihon Shucho Shina Kodo Seika [Selected Relics of Ancient Chinese Bronzes from Collections in Japan], vol. 2, no. 138 (fig. 3).

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