Lot Essay
Edgar Degas exhibited his first pictures of milliner's shops in 1882, and in these works he captured the clear differences between the store's bourgeois clients and the lower class shop girls. In the later Modiste series, he concentrates on the hat makers themselves, showing them singly or working together in pairs. As he had he done in his ongoing series of dancers, and in the powerful series of laundresses and women ironing, Degas favored a behind-the-scenes look at women at work, showing his sympathy for their poorly-compensated and difficult working conditions.