Lot Essay
Documented to the acclaimed craftsman John Goddard (1723-1785), this tea table is the most significant example of the form to survive from eighteenth-century Newport and stands as a Rosetta stone for the attribution of other tripod-base forms to his shop. Furthermore, it is one of only approximately ten forms that can be assuredly ascribed to the cabinetmaker. These works include three slant-front desks bearing Goddard’s signature or label, and commissions documented by letters or bills for sale for Anthony Low, John Brown, Jabez Bowen, and, as seen here, James Atkinson. As detailed in the accompanying bill of sale, John Goddard charged James Atkinson (1734-1806) a total of £11 14 shillings for this table, another dining table and six chairs on December 9th, 1773. The additional date of March 9th, 1774 probably indicates the time at which the account was settled. In September of 1773, Atkinson had married Mary Boutin (Bontin, Botkin) (1747-1799) in Newport and Goddard’s furnishings were undoubtedly ordered to meet the demands of married life. Little is known of Atkinson’s life, but upon his death, he was noted to have been “a native of Ireland” (Herald of the United States (Warren, Rhode Island), August 9, 1806, p. 3).
For over a hundred and fifty years, the table remained in Newport in the Atkinson family and by the early twentieth century, was owned by Atkinson’s great-granddaughter, Louisa F. Atkinson (1840-after 1930). In 1930, she sold the table to a local antiques dealer, George E. Vernon and, affirming its history, signed an affidavit reading, 'This will certify that the black birch chair and mahogany tea table together for the bill of sale for same signed by John Goddard were purchased from me and have always been the property of my family' (affidavit dated April 15, 1930, Brown family archives, Nightingale-Brown House; cited in Kane, fn. 1, p. 13). The table had most likely descended along the male lines to Captain John Botkin Atkinson (1776-1847) and James Atkinson (1804-1879), Louisa’s grandfather and father respectively. Her father was a prominent printer and newspaper owner who later entered politics and served as Newport’s mayor from 1869 to 1873. As indicated by census records, Louisa was born in 1840, resided in Newport until the late nineteenth century and by 1900 had moved to nearby Jamestown, where she is last recorded as a taxpayer in 1921. George E. Vernon sold the table to John Nicholas Brown (1900-1979) of the renowned Providence family in 1936 (bill of sale dated May 1, 1936, Brown family archives, Nightingale-Brown House). Aside from its display in Ralph E. Carpenter’s pioneering exhibition of Newport furniture in 1953, the table stood from 1930 to 2004 in the Nightingale-Brown house in Providence, the Brown family’s ancestral home and now the site of The John Nicholas Brown Center for the Study of American Civilization.
For over a hundred and fifty years, the table remained in Newport in the Atkinson family and by the early twentieth century, was owned by Atkinson’s great-granddaughter, Louisa F. Atkinson (1840-after 1930). In 1930, she sold the table to a local antiques dealer, George E. Vernon and, affirming its history, signed an affidavit reading, 'This will certify that the black birch chair and mahogany tea table together for the bill of sale for same signed by John Goddard were purchased from me and have always been the property of my family' (affidavit dated April 15, 1930, Brown family archives, Nightingale-Brown House; cited in Kane, fn. 1, p. 13). The table had most likely descended along the male lines to Captain John Botkin Atkinson (1776-1847) and James Atkinson (1804-1879), Louisa’s grandfather and father respectively. Her father was a prominent printer and newspaper owner who later entered politics and served as Newport’s mayor from 1869 to 1873. As indicated by census records, Louisa was born in 1840, resided in Newport until the late nineteenth century and by 1900 had moved to nearby Jamestown, where she is last recorded as a taxpayer in 1921. George E. Vernon sold the table to John Nicholas Brown (1900-1979) of the renowned Providence family in 1936 (bill of sale dated May 1, 1936, Brown family archives, Nightingale-Brown House). Aside from its display in Ralph E. Carpenter’s pioneering exhibition of Newport furniture in 1953, the table stood from 1930 to 2004 in the Nightingale-Brown house in Providence, the Brown family’s ancestral home and now the site of The John Nicholas Brown Center for the Study of American Civilization.