ANNE-LOUIS GIRODET DE ROUCY-TRIOSON (MONTARGIS 1767-1824 PARIS)
ANNE-LOUIS GIRODET DE ROUCY-TRIOSON (MONTARGIS 1767-1824 PARIS)
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ANNE-LOUIS GIRODET DE ROUCY-TRIOSON (MONTARGIS 1767-1824 PARIS)

Tamerlane the Great, after Claude Vignon

Details
ANNE-LOUIS GIRODET DE ROUCY-TRIOSON (MONTARGIS 1767-1824 PARIS)
Tamerlane the Great, after Claude Vignon
inscribed 'girodet avé mon/ mêtre' (lower right)
red chalk, ink framing lines
12 ¼ x 9 1⁄8 in. (31.2 x 23.1 cm)
Provenance
Antoine-César Becquérel (1788-1878), Paris; by descent to
Henri Becquérel (1852-1908), Paris; by inheritance to his wife
Louise Désirée Lorieux (1864-1945); by inheritance to her nephew
Pierre Deslandres (1898-1965); by descent to his son.
Anonymous sale; Sotheby’s, New York, 16 February 1994, part of lot 5.
with Richard L. Feigen & Co., New York.
William F. Reilly (1938-2008), New York; Christie’s, New York, 14 October 2009, lot 179.
Literature
S. Bellenger, Girodet 1767-1824, exhib. cat., Paris, Musée du Louvre, Art Institute of Chicago, New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Montreal, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, 2005, pp. 24-25, ill.
S. Bellenger, Anne-Louis Girodet 1767-1824. Cahier du dessin français, XIV, Paris, 2009, p. 4, ill.

Brought to you by

Giada Damen, Ph.D.
Giada Damen, Ph.D. Specialist

Lot Essay

The earliest drawings known by Anne-Louis Girodet date from his childhood. A sheet in the Girodet Museum in Montargis, Sofonisba drinking the poison, was made when he was only fourteen (Bellenger, op. cit., 2009, p. 4). The artist’s precocious talent had struck his parents to the point that he was entrusted to Luquin, a drawing master from Montargis, before the age of seven. In his correspondence with his parents, in particular with his mother, the child's passion for drawing constantly returns.

This drawing, after an engraving by Vignon of Tamerlane (P. Pacht Bassani, Claude Vignon, Paris, 1992, pp. 288-289, 171G, ill.), is another of Girodet’s works form his teenage years. Despite his young age, Girodet goes beyond merely replicating the portrait; he reinterprets it, transforming Vignon's stern and unapproachable warrior into a striking yet sympathetic figure.

While the drawing is executed with precision and without hesitation, the signature and inscription ‘avé mon mêtre’ at lower right show a clumsy handwriting and therefore could date from the time when Girodet had not yet mastered spelling and writing completely. At the artist's funeral, his cousin Antoine Cesar Becquerel recalled that he had begun drawing before knowing how to write (Bellenger, op. cit., 2006, p. 23). It has been suggested that the inscription is a trope on the famous phrase ‘Ave, Caesar, morituri te salutant’ (Hail Caesar, those who are about to die salute you) with which Girodet was mocking the cult of Latin, a prerequisite to being accepted into David’s studio, which the artist attended from 1784.

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