SIR WINSTON SPENCER CHURCHILL, O.M., R.A. (1874-1965)
SIR WINSTON SPENCER CHURCHILL, O.M., R.A. (1874-1965)
SIR WINSTON SPENCER CHURCHILL, O.M., R.A. (1874-1965)
2 More
PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF MARY AND BENJAMIN RUMMERFIELD
SIR WINSTON SPENCER CHURCHILL, O.M., R.A. (1874-1965)

Recco, Italy

Details
SIR WINSTON SPENCER CHURCHILL, O.M., R.A. (1874-1965)
Recco, Italy
oil on canvas-board
14 x 20 in. (35.6 x 50.8 cm.)
Painted in 1945.
There is a portrait on the reverse by the same artist, which is recorded as C535.
Provenance
The artist, and by descent.
Acquired from the above by Mary and Benjamin Rummerfield, and by descent to the present owners.
Literature
D. Coombs, Churchill: Paintings, London, 1967, p. 126, no. 111, illustrated, as 'Coastal Town on the Riviera, circa 1925'.
M. Gilbert, Winston S. Churchill: Never Despair 1945-1965, London, 1988, pp. 1951-152.
C. Sandys, Chasing Churchill: The Travels of Winston Churchill, London, 2003, p. 230.
D. Coombs and M.S. Churchill, Sir Winston Churchill: His Life and His Paintings, Lyme Regis, 2011, pp. 28, 246, 251, 256, nos C111 and C535, figs. 32 and 530, C111, as 'Coastal Town on the Riviera, circa 1925'.
P. Rafferty, Winston Churchill: Painting on the French Riviera, London, 2020, p. 200, illustrated, as 'Coastal Town on the Riviera, circa 1925'.

Brought to you by

Pippa Jacomb
Pippa Jacomb Director, Head of Day Sale

Lot Essay

Once thought to portray a coastal scene in the south of France, the present painting has now been identified as a depiction of Recco, in northern Italy, painted in 1945, and offers a tantalising view of this Ligurian harbour town on the Italian Riviera. Churchill painted there on 20 September 1945, after having spent several weeks on Lake Como.

The bombed railway viaduct and houses on the other side of the bay provided ready material for a picture, but Churchill and his easel soon attracted a crowd of angry locals. They took umbrage at the foreigner painting their ruined town, booing and shaking their fists to express their displeasure. While Churchill was not recognised, his obvious foreignness made his choice of subject unwelcome. Churchill withdrew from his vantage point and later admitted that he would have been ‘damn annoyed’ if Hitler started to paint the bomb damage in London (Colonel Wathen recollection quoted in M. Gilbert, Never Despair, 1941-45, Boston, 1986, p. 152).

Uniquely for a Churchill painting, the picture is double-sided. There is an oil sketch of an unidentified lady on the reverse. His thirty-year-old daughter, Sarah, accompanied him on his Italian sojourn in September of 1945, and he wrote time and again during his stay about what happiness she brought to him; ‘Sarah has been a joy. She is so thoughtful, tactful, amusing & gay. The stay here wd [sic] have been wretched without her’ (W. Churchill, 18 September 1945, Baroness Spencer-Churchill papers). It has been suggested that the depiction in Churchill’s oil sketch bears a resemblance to Sarah, with her high cheekbones and fashionably cropped auburn hair. She returned to England three days before the scene at Recco was painted, where she continued to pursue an acting career which culminated in Royal Wedding (1951), in which she starred opposite Fred Astaire. If this is indeed her, it is Churchill’s only painting of his daughter.

Recco, Italy was acquired directly from the Churchill family by Mary and Benjamin Rummerfield. The Rummerfields had a lifelong passion for collecting works by the artist, resulting in a collection of nine extraordinary compositions from many settings which held particular significance for Churchill. Recco, Italy has never previously been offered at auction, having remained in the family of Mary and Benjamin Rummerfield until now.

More from Modern British and Irish Art Day Sale

View All
View All