SIR STANLEY SPENCER, R.A. (1891-1959)
SIR STANLEY SPENCER, R.A. (1891-1959)
SIR STANLEY SPENCER, R.A. (1891-1959)
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PROPERTY FROM A PRIVATE BRITISH COLLECTION
SIR STANLEY SPENCER, R.A. (1891-1959)

Soap Suds: A Scrubbed Floor

Details
SIR STANLEY SPENCER, R.A. (1891-1959)
Soap Suds: A Scrubbed Floor
oil on canvas
20 x 24¼ in. (50.8 x 61.5 cm.)
Painted in 1926-27.
Provenance
Purchased by Richard Carline at the 1927 exhibition, and by descent.
Stanley Spencer Studio Sale; Christie's, London, 5 November 1998, lot 250, where purchased by Lucian Freud.
A gift from the above to the present owner, circa 1998.
Literature
R. Carline, Stanley Spencer at War, London, 1978, p. 176.
K. Bell, Stanley Spencer: A Complete Catalogue of the Paintings, London, 1992, p. 414, no. 117, illustrated.
Exhibited
London, Goupil Gallery, The Resurrection and Other Works by Stanley Spencer, February 1927, no. 48.
Pittsburgh, Carnegie Institute, circa 1935, no. 283.
Cookham, Stanley Spencer Gallery and Odney Club (Cookham Festival), Spencer and Carline in Hampstead in the 1920s, 1973, no. 6, as 'Soapsuds'.
Cookham, Stanley Spencer Gallery, Summer 1976, no. 40.
Oxford, Ashmolean Museum, The Ruskin Drawing School under Sydney Carline (Master 1922-29) and his Staff, July - September 1977, no. 52.
London, Royal Academy, Stanley Spencer, September - December 1980, p. 101, no. 102, illustrated.

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Lot Essay

White soap suds glisten on a squeaky floor, each ripple rendered with deliberate care and subtle intensity. Soap Suds: A Scrubbed Floor was executed by Stanley Spencer in preparation for Scrubbing the Floor (1927), a predella panel in the mural cycle at Sandham Memorial Chapel in Burghclere. In this smaller, more intimate work, Spencer experimented with the interplay of foam and water, carefully refining the frothy textures he would later elaborate in the larger oil painting. The floor depicted here belongs to Spencer’s Vale Hotel studio in Hampstead, where he developed the compositional and surface effects that would inform the mural panel. Embracing a skewed perspective and a near-abstract sensibility, the present painting is notable for its idiosyncratic spatial logic. Reds and teals of the wet floor merge with the beige of the surrounding walls, while rectangular and triangular shapes interlock and overlap, creating a subtle geometric harmony. To the left, a wooden easel cuts diagonally across the composition, suggesting a subtle mise en abyme: a painting within the present work.

There is a certain austerity which the work takes pride in, finding lyricism in the mundane and the regimented. In the murals at Sandham Memorial Chapel, Spencer reflects on the quotidian experiences of wartime hospital life during the First World War, illuminating the quiet, often overlooked acts of labour that sustained daily existence. Painted in the calm of his Hampstead studio, Soap Suds: A Scrubbed Floor conveys a characteristically English restraint, lingering on a moment of domestic stillness and temporary reprieve from the rhythms of wartime. Spencer’s vision was shaped by his own military service, first as a hospital orderly in Bristol and later as a private in Macedonia, and throughout the Sandham cycle he balances epic narrative with quiet observation. This smaller painting displays that same sensibility, focusing on the reflective intervals that punctuate life amid conflict. Favoured by fellow artists, this piece was first purchased by Richard Carline from Goupil Gallery in 1927. It was later exhibited at the Ashmolean Museum in 1977 and the Royal Academy in 1980, before being acquired by Lucian Freud from the Stanley Spencer Studio Sale at Christie’s in 1998, who subsequently gifted it to the present owner.

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