ZHANG DAQIAN (1899-1983)
ZHANG DAQIAN (1899-1983)
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Fine Zhang Daqian Paintings from the You Yi Tang Collection (Lots 146-152)
ZHANG DAQIAN (1899-1983)

Two Scholars

Details
ZHANG DAQIAN (1899-1983)
Two Scholars
Scroll, mounted and framed, ink and colour on paper
45 x 25 cm. (17 ¾ x 9 7⁄8 in.)
Inscribed and signed by the artist, with two seals of the artist
Dated spring, renchen year (1952)
Dedicated to Zibin
Frontispiece entitled, inscribed and signed by the artist, with two seals
Dedicated to Zibin
Literature
Hou Biyi ed., The Complete Works of Fee Chi-pin, Gu Yu Hong Lou, Hong Kong, June 1984, pl. 1.
A Testament of Friendship-Zhang Daqian Paintings and Calligraphy from the Collection of You Yi Tang, Sotheby’s Hong Kong Limited, September 2012, pp. 40-43, pl.27.
Exhibited
Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, A Testament of Friendship-Zhang Daqian Paintings and Calligraphy from the Collection of You Yi Tang, 5-8 October 2012.
Further details
The masters of You Yi Tang are avid collectors, especially of Zhang Daqian’s paintings. They formed a close bond with Panorama Magazine publisher Shen Weichuang. Fascinated by traditional opera, they built a collection centered on Zhang Daqian and figures related to Peking opera. Their collecting philosophy places special emphasis on provenance, historical anecdotes, and the lineage of ownership.

This presentation features seven masterpieces by Zhang Daqian from the You Yi Tang collection, spanning different periods, styles, and formats of the artist’s illustrious career—a truly splendid ensemble. Among them is a delicate round fan painting of lotuses, created by Zhang for his beloved daughter, as well as a heartfelt work made for his physician as a token of gratitude. Sailing (lot 151), monumental in scale among works of its kind, masterfully combines fine brushwork with freehand expression, representing a masterpiece from Zhang’s Brazilian sojourn. Sailing Home (lot 152), splashed ink on Yuan-dynasty paper, was a gift for his old friend Tai Jingnong, bearing witness to the profound friendship between two titans of Taiwanese art and culture.

Together, these exquisite works offer a glimpse into the collector’s discerning eye and lifelong dedication, presenting connoisseurs and collectors with a rare opportunity for appreciation.

Brought to you by

Carmen Shek Cerne (石嘉雯)
Carmen Shek Cerne (石嘉雯) Vice President, Head of Department, Chinese Paintings

Lot Essay

The recipient of this painting was Fei Zibin (1891–1981), a native of Menghe, Jiangsu, who came from a distinguished family of five generations of medical doctors. Fei originally studied economics and politics before turning to medicine, eventually establishing himself as a practicing physician in Shanghai. After 1949, he settled in Hong Kong, where he continued to practice medicine throughout his life. Following his passing, his wife, Hou Biyi (1900–2003), compiled his medical case notes, dietary observations, and surviving poems into The Complete Works of Fei Zibin, in which the present lot is illustrated.

After relocating to Hong Kong in 1949, Fei cared for the health of Zhang Daqian’s family whenever the artist visited the city. In 1952, he treated Zhang’s wife, Hsu Wenpo, for her postpartum ailments until she fully recovered. Deeply grateful, Zhang painted Two Scholars and inscribed in detail his appreciation for Fei, offering the work as a tribute to his exceptional medical skill. The painting depicts two figures and alludes to a story from the Liezi about the renowned Warring States physician Wen Zhi. When a patient named Long Shu sought his help, Wen Zhi diagnosed his heart condition simply by observing his back as it faced the light. The painting thus serves as a metaphor for the extraordinary medical abilities of Fei Zibin.

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