REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)

Self-Portrait open-mouthed, as if shouting: Bust

Details
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
Self-Portrait open-mouthed, as if shouting: Bust
etching
1630
on laid paper, without watermark
a very good impression of the third, final state
with tiny touches of burr on his right eye and on the accidental mark on the bridge of his nose
printing with good contrasts and depth
just beginning to show some wear, mainly at left
trimmed inside the platemark or to the subject
some minor staining, the tips of the corners repaired
Sheet 71 x 58 mm.
Provenance
Sotheby's, New York, 16 May 1990, lot 94.
Private Collection, USA; then by descent to the present owner.
Literature
Bartsch, Hollstein 13; Hind 31; New Hollstein 67

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Stefano Franceschi
Stefano Franceschi Specialist

Lot Essay

This intriguing self-portrait is one of the tronies, small facial sketches, which Rembrandt created using himself and others as models around 1630. It is very clearly a study in how to convey a certain facial expression or emotional state, in this case anguish or fury. As Erik Hinterding observed, the harsh lateral light accentuates his furrowed brow and open mouth (Hinterding, 2008, no. 7, p. 50-51). The wild hair and forward-thrust head and chin further heighten the irritation, even aggression, the figure projects.
This print presumably slightly precedes Rembrandt's more elaborate etching of the Beggar seated on a Bank of the same year (New Hollstein 50), in which the figure has the same expression. Although the face of the beggar is not directly copied from the present print, the artist clearly referred back to it - which explains why the beggar is usually seen as a self-portrait in disguise.
The dark spot on the bridge of his nose, which is quite fresh and prints with much burr in the present impression, appears in the third state and seems to vanish again in later impressions. As so often in Rembrandt's etchings, accidental marks like this don't disturb the image so much as add spontaneity and texture to it. Here it also fits the impression that the angry young man seems to have suffered some kind of injury or insult.

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