Details
A LARGE YELLOW AND BROWN JADE CAMEL
MING DYNASTY

The crouching camel carved in the round, the head upright and looking forward with strongly carved features, the two humps lightly incised with naturalistic fur markings, the underside carved with the legs tucked tightly under the body and the hoofs clearly defined, the stone of even yellow tone around the body and brown tones to the head, forelegs and haunches, with pale fibrous inclusions and an even mottled polish
6 3/4in. (17.2cm.) long, box
Literature
Cardeiro, 'Chinese Jade, The Image from Within', fig. 4
Exhibited
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1977-78
Pacific Asia Museum, 1986, Catalogue, no. 77
San Antonio Museum of Art, 1986
The Dayton Art Institute, 1989, no. 157
The Museum of Fine Art, Houston, 1990-91

Lot Essay

The rounded body, proportions, facial features and gentle expression of this lot compare well to the pair of recumbent grey stone camels flanking the Spirit Road leading to the Ming Imperial tombs outside Beijing illustrated by Paludan, The Imperial Ming Tombs, fig. 20. The stone figures differ in the positioning of the raised head and hind legs.

A large recumbent camel of more compact form than the present lot from the Bull Collection, tentatively dated Song dynasty, was included in the exhibition Chinese Jade throughout the Ages and illustrated in Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic Society, 1973-75, no. 258. Another Ming dynasty celadon jade bearded recumbent camel with well articulated folds of skin in the Palace Museum Collection is illustrated in Zhongguo Yuqi Quanji, vol. 5, no. 245, where the author notes that two trends are evident in the carving; archaism and realism.

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