A GEORGE III GILTWOOD MIRROR
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A GEORGE III GILTWOOD MIRROR

ALMOST CERTAINLY DESIGNED BY JOHN VARDY

Details
A GEORGE III GILTWOOD MIRROR
Almost Certainly Designed By John Vardy
The rectangular plate in moulded side slips below a pierced cresting with a central overhanging shell below a canopy of scrolls and leaves, the sides of the cresting with bold scrolls hung with bellflowers swagging down the sides, the scroll and pierced apron centred by a shell
73 in. x 38 in. (185.5 cm. x 97 cm.)
Provenance
Supplied to Charles, 5th Duke of Bolton (d.1765) for Hackwood.
By descent until sold in 1935 with Hackwood to William Berry, 1st Viscount Camrose (d.1954).
Thence by descent.
Literature
Possibly the 'Large Sconce in Gilt Frame' in His Grace's Bedchamber in 1765.
Special notice
VAT rate of 17.5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer’s premium.

Lot Essay

This pier glass is conceived in the George II 'antique' manner promoted by the architect John Vardy (d.1765) with Venus-shell cartouches and Roman acanthus wreathing. Its ornament relates closely to that of the wall-brackets, derived from the Inigo Jones style, that Vardy designed for the Duke of Bolton in 1761 and which were executed for Hackwood. The design is now in the Royal Institute of British Architects Drawings Collection, Vardy Drawings, no. G4 4. The brackets were removed from Hackwood before it was bought by Lord Camrose in 1935 but are visible in the 1913 Country Life photographs.
The origins of the husk-festooned frame can be traced to the frontispiece of Vardy's 1744 publication of Some designs of Mr. Inigo Jones and Mr. William Kent. Since origins of much of Vardy's Hackwood furnishings can be traced to proposals of the late 1750s for the St. James's Place house of John, 1st Earl Spencer, it is also of interest to note that the plumed foliage of this mirror's cresting relates to foliated palmettes among Vardy's 'Spencer' sketches (J. Freedman, Spencer House, London, 1993, p. 65, fig. iv).

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