Lot Essay
Hugh Broughton (1549-1612), divine and rabbinical scholar, entered Magdalen College, Cambridge, in 1569, and there laid the foundation of his Hebrew learning by attending the lectures of the French scholar Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier. His first published work was a Concent of Scripture (1588) in which he attempted to settle the scripture chronology, and the genealogical tables prefixed to old bibles are probably his work, although assigned to Speed. In 1597, while residing at Middelburg, he published a project for "translating the Bible from the original", but to his immense chagrin was not among the fifty-four learned men appointed for the revision in 1604. He involved himself in controversy concerning Christ's descent into Hell, maintaining that Hades was a place not of torment but of departed souls. From 1604-11, he was preacher to the English congregation at Middelburg. Although satirised by Ben Jonson in Volpone (1605) and The Alchemist (1610), he continued "to write and publish assiduosuly" until his death in 1612.