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A SILVER HANUKKAH LAMP

BEZALEL SCHOOL, JERUSALEM, EARLY 20TH CENTURY

Details
A SILVER HANUKKAH LAMP
BEZALEL SCHOOL, JERUSALEM, EARLY 20TH CENTURY
Of architectural form, modeled as a portico with crenellations, the arched backplate etched with foliage and chased in relief with a figure of Aaron holding a torch beside a menorah, flanked by a pair of turned columns, the oil compartment with a repoussé procession of the Maccabees, bordered by delicate filigree menorahs, the servant lights inscribed in Hebrew 'Bezalel Yerushalayim'
11 ¹/₄ in. (29 cm.) high
33 oz. 4 dwt. (1,033 gr.)
Provenance
Anonymous sale; J. Greenstein & Company, Inc., New York, 15 October 2007, lot 165.
Anonymous sale; J. Greenstein & Company, Inc., New York, 24 January 2021, lot 119.

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Lot Essay

This lamp is a notable example of Judaica produced by the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts, established in 1906 in Jerusalem by the Lithuanian Jewish artist and visionary Boris Schatz. Operating during the Ottoman and British Mandate periods, the school sought to develop a uniquely Jewish artistic language that combined European Arts and Crafts ideals with traditional Jewish themes and local Middle Eastern forms. Its metalwork department, staffed by skilled silversmiths — many of them Yemenite Jewish immigrants — became especially known for its Hanukkah lamps, spice containers, and Torah ornaments.
The Bezalel School emphasized both craftsmanship and cultural identity, often drawing on biblical, Zionist and folkloric motifs. The figure of Aaron, brother of Moses and the first High Priest, is a rare and symbolically rich subject, suggesting themes of priesthood, continuity and divine service. The Maccabean procession represents heroism and national revival, a theme especially resonant in the cultural ethos of the early Zionist movement.