5 minutes with… A Patek Philippe Ref. 2523 in pink gold

One of only seven Ref. 2523 dual-crown world time wristwatches believed to have been issued in pink gold, this 66-year-old Patek sold for HK$70,175,000 on 23 November 2019 — just short of US$9 million

2-x-1-main-880

Offered for auction at Christie’s in Hong Kong on 23 November, this Patek Philippe Ref. 2523 sold for HK$70,175,000 — just short of $US9 million — making it the most expensive wristwatch ever auctioned in Asia.

‘In horological terms, the 1953 Patek Philippe blue enamel world time watch is legendary, and as close to perfection as one can come,’ says Alexandre Bigler, Christie’s Head of Watches for the Asia Pacific region. ‘In terms of function and form, it is a thing of sheer beauty.’

The idea for a world time watch dates back to the 19th century, when Sir Sandford Fleming — the man who had persuaded the world to accept a standardised system of 24 time zones at the International Meridian Conference in Washington, D.C, in 1884 — commissioned the ‘Cosmic Time’ pocket watch. 

But it wasn’t until the early 1930s that the legendary watchmaker Louis Cottier miniaturised a system for telling the time in every region of the planet, so that it could be accommodated in a wristwatch.

‘Patek Philippe was one of the first companies to encase [Cottier’s invention] into a watch and to allow the wearer the exclusivity of knowing the time in 40 different cities around the world,’ explains Bigler.

From left: legendary watchmaker Louis Cottier, who miniaturised a system for telling the time in every part of the globe; Gobbi, the Milan watch retailer where the Ref. 2523 was sold in April 1957

From left: legendary watchmaker Louis Cottier, who miniaturised a system for telling the time in every part of the globe; Gobbi, the Milan watch retailer where the Ref. 2523 was sold in April 1957

The Ref. 2523 was first made in 1953, during a decade described by our specialist as ‘the Golden Age of design, craftsmanship, and technological advancement’. This watch, dating to the same year, is one of only seven reference 2523 dual-crown world time wristwatches thought to have been issued in pink gold.

Besides time settings that include such exotic locations as Klondike, Azores, the Marshall Islands, Réunion, Mauritius and Madeira, the watch’s other highly distinctive feature is its dial centre.

The 40 regions of the world covered by the Ref. 2523 range from Mauritius to Moscow to Montreal

The 40 regions of the world covered by the Ref. 2523 range from Mauritius to Moscow to Montreal

The 2523s were issued with a variety of centres, including engine-turned gold, as well as cloisonné enamelled discs adorned with maps — there are two known examples with a map of Europe, five with a map of North America, and one with a map of South America.

Least known are those versions that have been fitted with a polychrome translucent blue enamel disc, with only four of these having come to market in the past 30 years. ‘When you take a loupe and you dive in deeper, the blue seems infinite,’ Bigler enthuses.

The Ref. 2523 offered in Hong Kong is the only known example double-signed by both Patek Philippe and by Gobbi, Patek Philippe’s retailer in Milan

The Ref. 2523 offered in Hong Kong is the only known example double-signed by both Patek Philippe and by Gobbi, Patek Philippe’s retailer in Milan

This is one of only two Reference 2523s in pink gold with blue enamel centres known to have survived. These two watches have consecutive movement and case numbers, but are easily distinguishable at a glance. How? ‘This is the only known example to be double-signed by both Patek Philippe and by Gobbi, Patek Philippe’s distinguished retailer in Milan,’ explains Bigler.

Sign up for Going Once, a weekly newsletter delivering our top stories and art market insights to your inbox

Gobbi, a business that has been run by six generations of the same family since it was established in 1842,  sold the watch in April 1957. Presented in original condition with no signs of restoration, it offers a piece of horological history to its new owner. 

Not to mention the ability to tell what time it is in Geneva, Singapore, New York, Dakar, Cape Town, Sydney, Tahiti, London, Oslo, Denver…

Related departments

Related lots

Related auctions

Related content