A PINK QUR'AN FOLIO
A PINK QUR'AN FOLIO

ANDALUSIA, 13TH CENTURY

细节
A PINK QUR'AN FOLIO
ANDALUSIA, 13TH CENTURY
Qur'an XXXVIII, sura sad, middle of v.85 - Qur'an XXXIX, sura al-zumar, end v.2, Arabic manuscript on pink paper, the folio with 5ll. of elegant sepia maghribi script, with blue, yellow and gold diacritics, large gold and polychrome verse roundels with abjad numbers, a large gold and polychrome khams marker, sura heading with two lines of gold kufic set on a ground of scrolling vine and issuing a roundel into the margin, the upper margin with pounced library mark
Folio 12 x 9¼in. (30.4 x 23.6cm.)

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Sara Plumbly
Sara Plumbly

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The attribution of these striking pink folios to Spain is based primarily on the use of paper. In the Maghreb, parchment remained the in frequent use for the writing of Qur'ans into the 19th century. Spain, however, had been manufacturing and using high quality paper for manuscripts of all kinds for some time. Manuscripts like this one, on pink dyed paper are believed to have been produced in Jativa, near Valencia, the site of the earliest documented paper mill in Spain (Marcus Fraser and William Kwiatkowski, Ink and Gold: Islamic Calligraphy, Berlin and London, 2006, p.64).

A number of folios from this manuscript are in public collections, while others have appeared at auction. 215 folios, formerly in the collection of Maréchal Lyautey were sold at the Hotel Georges V, Paris, 30 October 1975, lot 488, and quickly appeared at Sotheby's, 14 April 1976, lot 247. Other leaves from this manuscript have since sold in these Rooms, including a single folio and a bifolium, 26 April 2012, lots 135 and 136 and a continous section, 4 October 2012, lot 86.

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