A SENNEH GALLERY CARPET
A SENNEH GALLERY CARPET

WEST PERSIA, DATED AH 1253/1837 AD

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A SENNEH GALLERY CARPET
WEST PERSIA, DATED AH 1253/1837 AD
Bearing the inscription Made to the order of...Sarkar Ali Akbar Khan, Sharaf-ul-Molk dam Iqbal Kurdestan in the year 1253
Approximately 19 ft. 7 in. x 7 ft. 9 in. (597 cm. x 236 cm.)
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Please note that the correct inscription should read:

Made to the order of Sarkar Ali Akbar Khan, Sharaf-ul-Molk dam Iqbal Kurdestan in the year 1253

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拍品專文

This example is a rare pictorial Senneh carpet with alternating medallions containing the royal Persian sun and lion emblem. This motif dates back to the pre-Islamic Mithraic cults and Zoroastrian religion of ancient Persia: originally an astrological symbol mystically linking fire and water, it was transformed into a royal symbol during the Sasanian period (224-642 A.D.), becoming ubiquitous in Safavid art (1501-1722). It continues to be a symbol of the Iranian community in exile to this day. This particular emblem is the royal sun and lion of the Qajar period (1785-1925). For more, see Parviz Tanavoli, Lion Rugs: The Lion in the Art and Culture of Iran, Basel, 1985.