A William and Mary silver-mounted red tortoiseshell striking 'key plate' bracket clock with pull quarter repeat and subsidiary seconds
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A William and Mary silver-mounted red tortoiseshell striking 'key plate' bracket clock with pull quarter repeat and subsidiary seconds

HENRY MASSY, LONDON. CIRCA 1695

細節
A William and Mary silver-mounted red tortoiseshell striking 'key plate' bracket clock with pull quarter repeat and subsidiary seconds
Henry Massy, London. Circa 1695
The case with silver conjoined scroll handle to a silver-banded moulded cushion top, with cut silver scroll frets above glazed side panels and to the front door rail, the front door also banded with silver mouldings, the moulded and silver-banded base raised on gadrooned silvered feet, the 7¼ x 8¼in. brass dial with silver flowering urn and scroll spandrels to a silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with cross half hour and arrow half quarter hour markers, signed Hen Massy London, with silvered subsidiary regulation ring bisecting 60 and strike/not strike lever by 15, the matted centre with unusual subsidiary silvered seconds ring and engraved border to a square date aperture, with blued steel hands, the twin fusee (gut lines) five ringed pillar movement with reconverted verge escapement, with hour strike on bell and pull quarter repeat on six nested bells, fitted to the rear with a 8 1/3 x 9in. 'key plate', elaborately engraved with foliate scrolls, a grotesque mask and a flowering urn, all within a hatched border, with later triangular cover concealing the pendulum suspension, also engraved with foliate scrolls
See Front Cover for detail of dial
16½in. (42cm.) high to hilt of handle
注意事項
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

拍品專文

The son of a French Protestant watchmaker, Henry Massy was a Brother in the Clockmakers' Company in 1692. In 1698 he married Anne Brissett. He is recorded as working until at least 1704. See Brian Loomes, The Early Clockmakers of Great Britain, NAG, 1981, p.381. Examples of Massy's work are illustrated in Dawson, Drover and Parkes, Early English Clocks, Antique Collectors' Club, 1982, p.297, plate 422 and p.455, plate 666.
'Key-plate' table clocks derive their name from their false back plates, which are secured to the actual back plate via pillars slotting into key-hole shaped cut-outs. Few examples are known. In an article in 'Horological Dialogues' George C. Kenney mentions three examples, all by Daniel Quare and dated by him to the period 1703-1710 (Vol.I, 1979, pp.39-48). Interestingly, Kenney writes 'the clocks were also fitted with special and unusual...features such as maintaining power, seconds dials, quarter striking, and/or tortoiseshell cases'. The present example has the comparatively rare features of both a seconds dial and a tortoiseshell case. Moreover, the movement of the present clock displays a construction that bears all the hallmarks of a product from Daniel Quare's workshop.
The sight of a false back plate filling the rear view of a clock movement is aesthetically extremely pleasing. One of the advantages for the clockmaker is that it offers a 'blank canvas' and thus allows a free rein to the engraver unspoilt by unsightly pivot holes, repeat cocks and movement securing brackets.
One of the most notable features of this superb clock are its silver mounts. Set against the red of the tortoiseshell the effect created is one of unparalleled opulence. Silver mounts were reserved by Tompion for his Royal clocks and by Knibb for his 'special' clocks. They were expensive to produce and a luxurious addition to the casework. As such they were reserved only for the finest pieces, as with the present example.