Details
A KHORASSAN CORRIDOR CARPET
EAST PERSIA, SECOND HALF 18TH CENTURY

The indigo field with an arcaded lattice formed of medium blue split palmettes, each arch containing a different stylised flowering plant, in an abrashed brick-red border of palmettes linking cloudband panels and divided by angular floral sprays between ivory angular floral meander stripes, reduced in length, various patches included from the same carpet, some areas of wear, old repairs, both end guard stripes rewoven, small holes, slight insect damage
Approximately 14ft.10in. x 6ft.2in. (452cm. x 188cm.)

Warp:white cotton, Z2S
Weft: 3 shoots; white cotton, Z2S, 1 and 3 slightly undulating, 2 strongly undulating
Pile: wool, Z2S, asymmetrical open to the left, H4.8 x V4.9/cm.
Remarks: displaced Jufti and knotting.
Provenance
Acquired 27 September 1920 as a "Herat...blaugrundig" for DM90,850
Literature
Pope, A.U.: A Survey of Persian Art, Oxford, 1938, pl.1272B
Alte Teppiche des 16.-18.Jahrhunderts der Firma L.Bernheimer, Munich, 1959, pl.73.
HALI, Vol.I, no.1, p.47.
Exhibited
Meisterwerken Muhammedanischer Kunst, Munich, 1910, no.13.
International Exhibition of Persian Art, London, 1931, no.786 (illustr. in handbook).
Ausstellung Orient-Teppiche, Museum fr Kunst und Gewerbe, Hamburg, 1950, no.76, p.67, pl.27.
Persische Teppiche, Museum fr Kunst und Gewerbe, Hamburg Museum fr Kunsthandwerk, Frankfurt-am-Main, 1971, no.27, pp. 68-69, (ill.).

Lot Essay

This is one of the most subtle of all the carpets in the Bernheimer Collection. The structure of the design is held together by the light blue leafy trellis, but since this is relatively close to the ground colour, what stands out is the floral sprays. Here one can see clearly the style that became so fashionable under the early Qajars as evidenced in their paintings.
The design derives from seventeenth century 'vase' technique carpets such as the Lady Dudley carpet (Sotheby's, London, 11 October 1990, lot 706), but whereas there the lattice gives the whole field a sense of urgent counterpoint, here both the colours and proportions give an impression of being far more at rest. All the motifs have been reduced in size and the differences between the various floral sprays diminished, so that the first impression is one of an overall design. Only a close inspection shows that there are lilies, roses, carnations and pomegranites in the field, and reveals the subtlety of the small cloudband motifs in the border.

The drawing of the floral sprays is similar in feel but a simplified version of those in lot 72. Both carpets are superbly drawn and have a soft fleecy wool. Furthermore this has numerous instances of jufti knotting, reinforcing the probability of a Khorassani origin.

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