CAPT. CLAUDE MOSS, F. B. STEWART, DR. ADAMS

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CAPT. CLAUDE MOSS, F. B. STEWART, DR. ADAMS

'Poona Plague Pictures 1898'

Album of 154 gelatin silver prints and four albumen prints, various sizes to approx. 8¼ x 10¾ in. and including two prints forming a panorama 8¼ x 21 in., these titled in the negatives Staff of General Plague Hospital, Poona and with senior staff identified, two others titled in the negatives, each with detailed caption in ink on mount, front end paper with macabre hand-decorated title incorporating skulls, half morocco, gilt, titled Photographs in gilt on front cover, oblong 4to.; a six-page ink manuscript letter dated 1899 from Alexander Sclanders to his niece, Lily, the future Mrs. Adams, advising her to persuade her husband-to-be to work in Britain rather than India as planned; and a mounted gelatin silver print titled The Adams-Wylie Memorial Hospital, Bombay. Dr. Sanzgiri and Staff 1908. (3)

Lot Essay

A thorough account of the work of the General Plague Hospital in Poona, the largest plague hospital in existence at the time. A comparison with the album in the previous lot would seem to indicate that many of the photographs were taken by Capt. Moss, although four albumen print views in Poona showing streets and houses being disinfected and a Hindu burning ground are likely to be the work of the professional, F. B. Stewart. It seems likely that some of the more intimate subjects are by Dr. Adams, the Head of the hospital.

Including views of the various parts of the hospital; interiors of the wards; portraits of the doctors; native cooks working outdoors preparing food for on-duty soldiers; the segregation camp where people were sent while their districts were disinfected; the observation camp where households were sent when one member fell ill; Hindu funeral pyres; skeletons at the burial ground; close-up portraits and detail studies of plague victims including the dying; and house-to-house inspections by soldiers. The captions, apparently written by Dr. Adams, provide detailed information on each photograph, and despite the grim nature of the subject, reveal that he maintained a wry sense of humour.

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