THE PROPERTY OF A GENTLEMAN 
AN ANGLO-INDIAN VIZAGAPATAM IVORY MINIATURE BUREAU-CABINET

LATE 18TH CENTURY

Details
AN ANGLO-INDIAN VIZAGAPATAM IVORY MINIATURE BUREAU-CABINET
Late 18th Century
Engraved overall with floral trails, the rectangular top with broken pediment with panels of birds on branches centred by a fluted pilaster and surmounted by a metal finial, above two panelled doors each with a central field of a flower-spray within a laurel-wreath and flanked to one side by a fluted pilaster, enclosing a fitted sandalwood interior with panels engraved with Chinese buildings flanked by fences and trees, with variously sized drawers and pigeon-holes, the bureau-section with sloping fallfront engraved with floral sprays and cabochon garlands, enclosing a fitted interior further drawers and pirgeon-holes, above a long drawer with floral garlands and fitted interior with various wells and a sliding top, the sides with carrying-handles to the top and middle section, on shaped bracket feet, the later ivory-inlaid ebony stand with moulded and stepped rectangular top above a panelled frieze with pierced fretwork and coloured engraving, the square tapering legs with geometric inlay joined by an X-shaped stretcher centred by a raised rectangular platform with conforming ivory inlay, losses to cabinet
28in. (71.5cm.) wide; 75in. (191cm.) high; 15in. (38cm.) deep

Lot Essay

This exotic ivory-veneered writing and dressing-box/jewel-case is designed as a miniature bureau-cabinet with fluted pilasters and temple-pedimented façade in the George II Palladian style, and is richly engraved in the Indian fashion with floral ornament, birds and buildings in the antique manner of the 1770s. The cabinet is typical of pieces produced in Vizagapatam, on the northern end of the Coromandel Coast, during the second half of the 18th Century. An active port, the Dutch East India Company patronised and trained Indian carpenters who produced goods based on European designs for export to Madras and Calcutta (A.K.H. Jaffer, 'The Furniture Trade in Early Colonial India', Oriental Art, vol. XLI, no. I, Spring 1995, p. 12-13).
Similar dressing-boxes, also decorated with flowered medallions, garlands and guilloche-ribbons, were sold anonymously at Sotheby's London, 19 November 1988, lot 79 and in these Rooms, 16 November 1989, lot 28. A related ivory-inlaid rosewood cabinet retaining its original stand is displayed in the Victoria & Albert Museum ('Art and the East India Trade', Apollo, December 1970, p. 485, fig. 4).

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