A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH AND PARQUETRY CYLINDER BUREAU

BY FERDINAND BURY AND SUPPLIED BY JEAN-BAPTISTE TUART

Details
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH AND PARQUETRY CYLINDER BUREAU
By Ferdinand Bury and supplied by Jean-Baptiste Tuart
Crossbanded overall, the pierced three-quarter galleried rectangular superstructure above three chevron-parquetry drawers, the panelled cylinder with central oval parquetry medallion within a stiff-leaf border, enclosing a fitted interior with black leather-lined writing- surface, four drawers, one fitted, and tulipwood pigeon-holes, above four simulated drawers, the arched kneehole with a central drawer flanked by laurel-trails and two further deep drawers, one fitted as a coffre-fort, the sides with further panels, the angles mounted with laurel and entrelac, on stiff-leaf headed turned tapering legs inlaid with simulated flutes and on foliate-cast sabots, stamped 'I. B. Tuart', lacking one escutcheon
38½ in. (98 cm.) wide; 44 in. (112 cm.) high; 22 in. (56 cm.) deep

Lot Essay

Ferdinand Bury, maître in 1775

Although stamped by the marchand-mercier Jean-Baptiste Tuart, this bureau à cylindre was executed by the ébéniste Ferdinand Bury. Characteristic of his oeuvre, it belongs to a distinctive group, such as those sold anonymously at Sotheby's Monaco, 17 June 1988, lot 733 and by Guy de Rothschild from the château de Ferrières, Sotheby's Monaco, 3 December 1994, lot 80. Both display the characteristic ormolu-bound central circular medallion, while the former is stamped by both Bury and Tuart, evidence indeed of a collaboration between ébéniste and marchand, which was obviously successful, as the dual stamp appears subsequently. Further cylinder bureaux of this form were sold from the Roberto Polo Collection, Paris, Ader, Picard, Tajan, 17 November 1991 and anonymously in these Rooms, 17 June 1987, lot 60.

JEAN-BAPTISTE TUART

A partner in his father's commerce d'ébénisterie, Jean-Baptiste Tuart married the daughter of the ébéniste Cochois in 1750 and lived in the Cloister of Saint Germain L'Auxerrois. In 1757 he established a boutique in the rue Saint Honoré, the centre of the great marchand-merciers, at the sign of the château de Bellevue and this flourished with the patronage of the Prince de Nassau, the marquis de Marigny, the marquis de Mailly-Nesle and the duc de Brissac.

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