THE PROPERTY OF A NOBLEMAN
A LOUIS XV GILTWOOD CANAPE A CONFIDENT

ATTRIBUTED TO NICOLAS QUININBERT FOLIOT

Details
A LOUIS XV GILTWOOD CANAPE A CONFIDENT
Attributed to Nicolas Quininbert Foliot
The channelled frame wrapped with floral trails and carved with rockwork C-scrolls, the pierced waved, moulded toprail with pierced confronting C-scroll cartouche centred by a cabochon scallop-shell flanked by floral garlands and floral posy terminals, the padded back, arms and seat covered in close-nailed blue silk-velvet and divided by scrolled, channelled foliate-wrapped arms with acanthus cabochon terminals, the serpentine-fronted waved seat-rail centred by asymetrical rockwork C-scroll cartouches framed by foliate trials, on cabriole legs headed by a cabochon cartouche and foliate-carved scroll feet, refreshments to gilding and with polychrome painting beneath, with printed label '144', the end sections later
Approx. 132 in. (310 cm.) wide; 44¾ in. (113.5 cm.) high; 33½ in. (85 cm.) deep
Provenance
Mme. Lelong, sold in Paris, 11 and 25-27 May 1903, lot 392.
M.E.Chappey, sold in Paris, 27-31 May 1907, lot 1444.

Lot Essay

Nicolas Quininbert Foliot (d.1776) was elected maître menuisier in 1729. Appointed Menuisier du Garde-Meuble du Roi, Foliot supplied seat-furniture to both the Crown and the Court, counting the duc de Penthièvre and the Danish Ambassador at Versailles, Count Bernstorff amongst his clients. Celebrated for his richly sculptural Rococo seat-furniture, it was to his brother Toussaint (maître in 1749) that Foliot turned for his sculpture en bois. As Toussaint is known to have also worked with the Tilliard dynasty (B.Pallot, L'Art du Siège au XVIIIe Siècle, Paris, 1987, pp.309-10), this may well explain the extremely close stylistic affinity between the these maître-menuisiers.

The same distinctive floral-garlanded cartouche features on the console table designed by Contant d'Ivry and supplied to Count Bernstorff for his house in Copenhagen, aswell as on a canapé stamped by N.Q. Foliot from the Fribourg Collection (sold at sotheby's London, 28 June 1963, lot 193) and a fauteuil stamped by the same menuisier in the Musée Carnavalet.

This canapé was originally a canapé à oreilles, such as that supplied to the comtesse de Provence at Versailles and now in the Mobilier National (P. Verlet, Le Mobilier Royal Français, Paris, 1963, vol.4, p.138.

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