Property from the Estate of MR. and MRS. A.E. STALEY, JR.
CLAUDE MONET (1840-1926)

Le mont Kolsaas, effet de soleil

細節
CLAUDE MONET (1840-1926)
Le mont Kolsaas, effet de soleil
signed and dated bottom left 'Claude Monet 95'
oil on canvas
25½ x 39¼ in. (65 x 100 cm.)
Painted in Norway, 1895
來源
Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris (acquired from the artist in April, 1900)
Jean d'Alayer, Paris (circa 1952)
Anon. sale; Galerie Charpentier, Paris, June 13, 1958, lot 107 (illustrated, pl. XXV)
E.J. van Wisselingh & Co., Amsterdam
M. Knoedler & Co., Inc., New York (Sept., 1961)
Acquired from the above by the late owners in Jan., 1962
出版
L. Venturi, Les Archives de l'Impressionnisme, Paris, 1939, vol. I, p. 376
O. Reuterswärd, "Monet ach hans maleri. Minnen och intryck av Prins Eugen," Ord och Bild, Dec., 1947, p. 454
O. Reuterswärd, Monet Konstnärshistorik, Stockholm, 1948, pp. 214, 216, 217, 230 and 234
K. Hellandsjö, Monet i Norge--1895, Hövikodden, 1974, p. 5
D. Wildenstein, Claude Monet, Biographie et catalogue raisonné, Geneva, 1979, vol. III (1887-1898, Peintures), p. 188, no. 1409 (illustrated, p. 189)
展覽
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Tableaux de Claude Monet, May, 1895, no. 32
Stockholm, Konstutsällningen, Exposition Générale des Beaux-Arts, May-Oct., 1897, p. 177, no. 1679
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Oeuvres récentes de Claude Monet, Nov.-Dec., 1900, no. 21
Paris, Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Oeuvres de Monet de 1894 à 1905, March, 1906
Berlin, Galerien Thannhauser, Claude Monet, Gedächtnisausstellung, Feb.-March, 1928, no. 47
Paris, Wildenstein & Cie., Monet, June-July, 1952, p. 57, no. 68 (illustrated)
London, Marlborough Fine Art, Ltd., Claude Monet, June-July, 1954, p. 41, no. 44
Stavanger, Norway, Rogaland Kunstmuseum, Monet i Norge, July-Sept., 1995 (illustrated, p. 91 and on the front and back covers). The exhibition traveled to Paris, Musée Rodin, Oct.-Dec., 1995, and Copenhagen, Ordrupgaard, Jan.-April, 1996.

拍品專文

Monet's chief reason for traveling to Norway in early 1895 was to visit his stepson Jacques Hoschedé and to find out if he planned to return with his Norwegian wife to the Monet family home in Giverny. The painter had also heard from artists such as Fritz Thaulow about the natural splendors of the country, and he intended to paint during his stay.

Arriving in Christiana (now Oslo) in the middle of winter, Monet was disappointed to find everything submerged in snow. Getting around and working outdoors proved to be difficult for the artist. After a few weeks of accomplishing little, he traveled with Jacques to Sandviken, a town about three-quarters of an hour from Christiana. Visible from all points in the vicinity, Mount Kolsaas dominates the landscape.

Monet owned a portfolio of Hokusai's thirty-six views of Mount Fuji. Although he had no first-hand knowledge of Japan, Monet wrote to Blanche Hoschedé that Sandviken "looks a lot like a Japanese village" and that Mount Kolsaas "makes one think of Fuji-Yama." Hokusai's bold, simplified presentation of the mountain was an important influence on Monet's approach to painting Mount Kolsaas. He produced thirteen pictures in all (exactly half of his total output in Norway) depicting the mountain at different times of day and in different atmospheric conditions.

Like Cézanne's struggles with Mont Sainte-Victoire, Monet was clearly attempting to possess this mountain and transform it into an art object while trying at the same time to allow it to assert itself as a monumental triumph of nature that could evoke deep sensations. (exh. cat., Monet in the '90s: The Series Paintings, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 1989, p. 171)