A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY, SATINBIRCH AND POLYCHROME PAPIERMACHE BUREAU-BOOKCASE
A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY, SATINBIRCH AND POLYCHROME PAPIERMACHE BUREAU-BOOKCASE

Details
A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY, SATINBIRCH AND POLYCHROME PAPIERMACHE BUREAU-BOOKCASE
With moulded cornice and plain frieze above two panelled papier-mch doors decorated with central medallions depicting female figures and cherubs on clouds within a lappeted, parcel-gilt and black-painted border against a light-blue background, concealing an interior fitted with five shelves, two short drawers and two open compartments, the lower part with a hinged secretaire-drawer simulated as two drawers, concealing a sliding raised leather-lined writing-surface, above a well, flanked to each side by three covered compartments, each with a sliding satinbirch lettered lid, and with two secret drawers, the back of the leather writing-surface fitted with three further secret drawers, above a kneehole central panelled door flanked by one deep drawer simulated as two small drawers, and a further graduated drawer to each side, each drawer with canted rectangular handles, the drawers lined in oak above an inverted breakfront moulded plinth, the lock-plates to the doors stamped 'PATENT LEVER' and 'V.R' centred by a crown, the lock to the hinged writing-surface stamped 'BARON/PATENT' and 'GR', the interior of the top section lacking two drawers, the front of the plinth reveneered, the cornice possibly replaced
88 in. (224 cm.) high; 51 in. (131 cm.) wide; 23 in. (58.5 cm.) deep

Lot Essay

The bureau's bookcase doors are embellished in the Etruscan fashion introduced in the 1770s by Robert Adam (d.1792), architect to King George III. Their light blue panels are embellished with Etruscan-coloured and flower-petalled patterae in the spandrels and central medallions. The latter display polychromed vignettes of genii-attended female figures emblematic of the Cardinal Arts of Painting and Poetry/Music, and conceived in the fashion popularised by Angelica Kauffmann (d.1807). They relate to the work of Henry Clay (d.1778), papier-mch maker of Birmingham and Bedford Street, The Strand and 'Japanner in Ordinary' to King George III, who supplied papier-mch door panels for the hall at Kedleston Hall, Derbyshire (see George Richardson's watercolour of 1774 illustrated in G.Jackson-Stops, Robert Adam and Kedleston, 1987, p.61 and G.Beard, Craftsmen and Interior Decoration in England, Edinburgh, 1981, p.251).

A very similar George III bureau-bookcase probably done by the same cabinet-maker, with its doors decorated with grisaille panels depicting Milton and Shakespeare and with a very similar interior was sold anonymously, Sotheby's, London, 1 May 1987, lot 90 (12,100).

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