Edgar Degas (1834-1917)
Edgar Degas (1834-1917)

Cheval en marche

Details
Edgar Degas (1834-1917)
Cheval en marche
stamped with signature 'Degas' (Lugt 658), numbered and stamped with the foundry mark '10/J Cire Perdue A.A.Hbrard' (on the top of the base)
bronze with brown patina
Height: 8.3/8 in. (21.2 cm.)
Original wax model executed circa 1865-1881; this bronze version cast 1919-1921 in an edition of 22, numbered A to T plus two casts reserved for the Degas heirs and the founder Hbrard
Literature
J. Rewald, Degas: Works in Sculpture, A Complete Catalogue, New York, 1944, p. 20, no. X (another cast illustrated).
P. Borel, Les Sculptures indites de Degas, Geneva, 1949 (plaster version illustrated).
J. Rewald, Degas Sculpture, London, 1957, no. X (another cast illustrated, pls. 9, 20-22).
F. Russoli and F. Minervino, L'Opera Completa di Degas, Milan, 1970, no. S52 (another cast illustrated).
C. W. Millard, The Sculpture of Edgar Degas, Princeton, 1976 (original wax model illustrated, pl. 7).
S. Campbell, "Degas, The Sculptures, A Catalogue raisonn", Apollo, August 1995, no. 10 (another cast illustrated, p. 15).

Lot Essay

Degas first produced sculptures of horses in wax and clay in the late 1860s, deriving the theme from racing scenes, which he had begun to paint earlier in the decade. By taking horses as one of his principle sculptural subjects, Degas was not simply continuing a preoccupation of his work in other media nor responding to cultural and personal pressures, but placing himself squarely in a position to explore problems of first importance to those seeking a new sculptural grammar.
If his early horses were statically posed and academically conceived, they were naturalistically observed and hence modern in intent. Paul Gsell goes on to remark that "by the elegance of their slender proportions, by the stiltlike elongation of their legs, they lastingly realize the ultramodern type of the race horse" (C. Millard, The Sculpture of Edgar Degas, Princeton, 1976, p. 97).

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