Julio Gonzlez (1876-1942)
Julio Gonzlez (1876-1942)

Tte au miroir

Details
Julio Gonzlez (1876-1942)
Tte au miroir
inscribed, numbered and stamped with the foundry mark 'GONZALEZ 1/3 [copyright mark] CIRE/VALSUANI/PERDUE' (along the rim of the base)
bronze with dark brown patina
30 1/4in. (76.7cm.) high including base
22 1/8in. (56cm.) high excluding base
Conceived circa 1934, and executed in a numbered edition of three plus four further casts marked 0, 00, EA, HC, at a later date
Literature
L. Degand, Julio Gonzlez, Modern Sculptors, Amsterdam 1958, no. 16 (illustrated).
V. Aguilera Cerni, Julio, Joan, Roberta Gonzlez - Itinerario de una dinastia, Barcelona 1973, no. 222 (another cast illustrated p. 267).
J. Beckelmann, 'Spaniens Kraft und Trauer', Volksblatt, Berlin, 4 September 1983 (illustrated).
B. Growe, 'Eiserne Dithyramben', Welkunst, Munich, 1 August 1983, no. 15, p. 2004 (illustrated p. 2005).
J. Merkert, Julio Gonzlez, catalogue raisonn des sculptures, Milan 1987, no. 153 (illustrated pp. 154-155).
Exhibited
New York, Museum of Modern Art, Julio Gonzlez, February-April 1956, no. 33 (illustrated p. 29). This exhibition later travelled to Minneapolis, The Minneapolis Institute of Arts, May-June 1956.
London, Tate Gallery, Julio Gonzlez, September-October 1970, no. 54 (illustrated p. 23). This exhibition later travelled to Montpellier, Muse Fabre, November 1970-January 1971.

Lot Essay

Tte au miroir is one of Gonzlez's most extreme and memorable figurative abstractions. Executed in 1934, this striking sculpture portrays the head of a woman looking in a mirror with a stunning economy of means.

Having developed the 'drawing in space' technique in the later masks of the early 1930s, and the beautiful small silver heads of 1933, in the present work Gonzlez further refined this reductive approach to the point where he is able to capture his subject with only four simple and distinct constructional elements. In this outrageously simple work, Gonzlez conveys both the face of the woman and the mirror with its own reflective face in one single flat moulded disc that projects from an arc which also doubles as the outline of the back of the woman's head and the curve of the arm that holds the mirror. At the top of this dramatic yet simple arc, wild spikes of parted hair almost naturalistically rendered lend the sculpture an organic sense of life which bestows on the work a distinct personality as well as an airy sense of completeness. Blurring the lines between figuration and abstraction, Gonzlez sculpts in a unique middle ground between the two that infuses the space around and within his work with an aura of meaning and a powerful sense of presence.

The strong physical presence of Tte au miroir which Gonzlez's unique articulation of space generates was later extended in the following year in a more textural Head where the arc was elongated and refined to the point where it became the dominant feature of the sculpture. In addition the theme of this work was later developed in Femme se coiffant III as well as his largest and most ammitious work Femme au miroir of 1936-37.

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