A PAIR OF 40-BORE BRESCIAN FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOLS
A PAIR OF 40-BORE BRESCIAN FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOLS

BY PIETRO MANANI, CIRCA 1660-70

Details
A PAIR OF 40-BORE BRESCIAN FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOLS
By Pietro Manani, circa 1660-70
With slender two-stage barrels stamped with full maker's signature 'Lazaro Lazarino Cominazzo' on the fluted octagonal breech and filed with three raised longitudinal ribs beyond, rounded locks signed on the inner side 'Pietro Mana. Brescia F.' and finely chiselled in high relief with a bearded grotesque mask on each tail and near the centre with two seated monkeys each playing a cornett, highly chiselled cocks in the form of a monster and retained by a screw from the inside, the steels chiselled with a grotesque mask in high relief and the pans with a mask, foliage and berries, finely figured walnut full stocks (minor damage and repair) each with fluted fore-end issuing from a band of carved foliage, steel mounts and panels finely chiselled in relief on a punched ground in the Brescian manner with interlaced scrolling foliage involving berries, sinuous winged monsters, monster-heads, and further monkeys playing cornetts, pierced triggers and trigger-guard finials, chiselled fore-end caps, and original ramrods, the tips each chiselled and pierced with a monkey supporting a basket, the flattened pommels each retained by a screw with chiselled grotesque mask head
22 in. (55.8 cm.) (2)
Provenance
Rothschild inv. no. AR2290.
Literature
H. Schedelmann, Die Grossen Bchsenmacher, Brunswick, 1972, p. 185, pl. 281, recorded as with 'Lazarino Cominazzo' barrels, and dated to circa 1700.
N. di Carpegna, Brescian Firearms, Rome, 1997, p. 268.

Lot Essay

Scholastic opinion differs on the length of Pietro Manani's working life (variously 1610-1720), and it is possible that there were two, father and son. Nolfo di Carpegna lists him as 'one of the most active craftsmen of his time', and records thirty-eight known examples of his work, as well as five different forms of his signature, to which must be added three forms of the 'Pietro Mana' signature, possibly that of his son. The signature on these pistols is not recorded, probably because it went unnoticed by Schedelmann.

Lazaro Lazarino Cominazzo was a member of the extensive Comminazzo dynasty of barrelsmiths of Gardone and Brescia, the Cominazzo signature being the most celebrated of all those found on Brescian firearms. The latest research by Carpegna is unable to identify him precisely, but tentatively inclines toward Lazaro di Jacomo (b. 1632), or Lazaro di Lorenzo (b. 1646). The 'Lazaro Lazarino Cominazzo' signature is found only on flintlock pistols of outstanding quality, for example the pair made by Paolo Francese for King Charles XI of Sweden in the Livrustkammaren, Stockholm (inv. nos. 1635-6), and the pair by Francesco Garato sold in these Rooms, 14 December 1976, lot 7 (26,200). See N. di Carpegna, op. cit., pp. 190-1 and 227-272).

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