Born in Nantes on February 27, 1824, Picou is known as a painter of genre, history and mythological subjects. His early training was in the studios of both Delaroche and Gleyre. In 1847 Picou submitted his first entry to the prestigious Paris Salon and was awarded the second class medal in 1848 and again in 1857.

Cupid is known for the mischief he caused to mortals and gods through the sting of his arrows. In the Hellenistic period the theme of Venus (his mother), or nymphs punishing Cupid and his attendants for their actions was very much in vogue. These scenes usually portray the young Cupid being punished by having his arrows taken away and his wings clipped. This theme was once more popularized in Europe during the 19th Century by such artists as Picou. Our painting is an excellent example of this allegory.