Lot Essay
This very popular subject owes its origin to a waka [31-syllable poem] by the great ninth-century poet Ariwara no Narihira which celebrates the Tatsuta River in autumn1:
Chihayaburu Tatsuta River -
kamiyo mo kikazu even when gods walked the earth
Tatsutagawa never have I heard
karakurenai ni your waters were as crimson
mizu kukuru to wa as if soaked in Chinese dye.
The Tatsuta River theme is often accompanied by the Tsuta no hosomichi [Narrow ivy path], another episode from the life of Narihira, which may have appeared on the ryoshibako [paper-box] originally accompanying this piece2.
1 Saeki Umetomo (ed.), Kokinwakashu [A Collection of Poems Ancient and Modern] (Tokyo, 1958), no. 294
2 Kyoto Kokuritsu Hakubutsukan [Kyoto National Museum], Nihon no isho [Japanese Classical Literature as the Theme in Crafts] (Kyoto, 1978), no. 102
Chihayaburu Tatsuta River -
kamiyo mo kikazu even when gods walked the earth
Tatsutagawa never have I heard
karakurenai ni your waters were as crimson
mizu kukuru to wa as if soaked in Chinese dye.
The Tatsuta River theme is often accompanied by the Tsuta no hosomichi [Narrow ivy path], another episode from the life of Narihira, which may have appeared on the ryoshibako [paper-box] originally accompanying this piece