Joseph Mallord William Turner, R.A. (1775-1852), Sir Francis Grant (1810-1878), Philip Hermogenes Calderon (1833-1898), Sir John Everett Millais Bt., P.R.A. (1829-1896), Alfred  Elmore R.A., Philip Hardwick, R.A. (1792-1870), David Roberts, R.A. (1796-1864)
Joseph Mallord William Turner, R.A. (1775-1852), Sir Francis Grant (1810-1878), Philip Hermogenes Calderon (1833-1898), Sir John Everett Millais Bt., P.R.A. (1829-1896), Alfred Elmore R.A., Philip Hardwick, R.A. (1792-1870), David Roberts, R.A. (1796-1864)

Royal Academicians at Play: A folio of 43 sketches and caricatures by Joseph Mallord William Turner, R.A. (1775-1851), Sir Francis Grant, P.R.A. (1803-1878), Philip Hermogenes Calderon, R.A. (1833-1898), Alfred W. Elmore, R.A., (1815-1881), Philip Hardwick, R.A. (1792-1870), and David Roberts, R.A. (1796-1864)

Details
Royal Academicians at Play: A folio of 43 sketches and caricatures by Joseph Mallord William Turner, R.A. (1775-1851), Sir Francis Grant, P.R.A. (1803-1878), Philip Hermogenes Calderon, R.A. (1833-1898), Alfred W. Elmore, R.A., (1815-1881), Philip Hardwick, R.A. (1792-1870), and David Roberts, R.A. (1796-1864)
at least 16 inscribed by John Prescott Knight, 9 signed with initials 'JPK', one signed, inscribed and dated 'To John P Knight, R.A./From his friend David Roberts Decr 29 1852', one initialled 'PHC' and the others variously inscribed with indentifications and attributions in unidentified hands
pen and brown ink, some pen and brown ink and brown wash, six on blue writing paper, two on pink blotting paper, six on Royal Academy paper, fourteen with fragmentary watermark, 43 drawings, partly laid down, in a black morrocco leather presentation case, with blind tooling and embossed title 'ROYAL ACADEMICIANS/AT PLAY'
8 x 10 in. (20.4 x 27.3 cm.); and smaller, the case 11 x 9 in. (30 x 24.2 cm.), overall (43)
Provenance
John Prescott Knight, secretary to the Royal Academy.
George H. May, London.
G. Elliot.
Sale room notice




Lot Essay

A note in the album in an unidentified hand reads as follows 'Royal Academicians/at Play:/At the Council Table many of the/R.A.s were accustomed to make/sketches + scribbles + caricatures,/keeping their eyes and hands/in practice, while their ears/were attentive to the business/of the Academy./Their old secretary, J.P. Knight R.A./collected many of these sketches,/of which some are here preserved./J.P.Knight's Exec sold them at his/death.'

The folio includes portraits of academicians for example: Charles Robert Leslie, R.A. (1794-1859), Solomon Alexander Hart, R.A. (1806-1881), Philip Hermogenes Calderon, R.A. (1833-1898), Alfred W. Elmore, R.A. (1815-1881) and three possible portraits of one of the daughters of Sir Francis Grant all by Sir Francis Grant and possible portraits of Turner and Richard Redgrave, R.A. (1804-1888), attributed to Grant. The folio includes a number of caricatures by P.H. Calderon and a study for his oil painting The Young Lord Hamlet, painted in 1868 and now in a private collection in New York (see A Brush with Shakespeare The Bard in Painting 1780-1910, exhibition catalogue, Alabama 1985, p. 42, no. 9, illustrated in colour pl. III).

One of the highlights of the folio is a group of six sketches of Egyptian tombs and reliefs by David Roberts, R.A. (1796-1864). The drawings can be compared to a similar sketch in the Searight Collection at the Victoria & Albert Museum, no. SD882, included in a letter addressed to John Martin Esq. (we are grateful to Briony Llewellyn for providing this information).

The folio also includes a sketch of Greenwich Hospital, from the water, by J.M.W. Turner, R.A. (1775-1851). We are grateful to Ian Warrell for drawing our attention to comparables illustated in J. Gage, The Collected Correspondence of J.M.W. Turner, London, 1980, p. 44.

John Prescott Knight, R.A. (1803-1881) was secretary of the Royal Academy from 1847-1873. He was a portrait painter and genre painter who also held the position of Professor of Perspective.

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