A LOUIS XIV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOULLE BRASS-INLAID BROWN TORTOISESHELL BAROMETER AND THERMOMETER**
A LOUIS XIV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOULLE BRASS-INLAID BROWN TORTOISESHELL BAROMETER AND THERMOMETER**

ATTRIBUTED TO ANDR-CHARLES BOULLE, CIRCA 1700

Details
A LOUIS XIV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOULLE BRASS-INLAID BROWN TORTOISESHELL BAROMETER AND THERMOMETER**
Attributed to Andr-Charles Boulle, circa 1700
The fan-shaped brass dial with blued-steel hand inset with a white enamelled thermometric chapter ring from 28-0-28 and three plaques inscribed BEAU-TEMPS CHANGEANT PLUVIEUX within a thermometric ring engraved 30-0-30, surmounted by a cock atop a globe sheathed with palms, above an arched cornice flanked by winged allegorical figures for Father Time and Fame, personified on the left by a bearded man with an hour-glass (and formerly a scythe), and on the right by a woman (once blowing a horn), seated on acanthus-sheathed volutes flanking a lambrequin draped from the dial case, above a tapering tortoiseshell-inlaid case set with a white enamel thermometric scale inscribed from 65-0--10, sheathed at the base by a stylized shell, the sides panelled with tortoiseshell within brass borders, the rectangular base set with an alternating bead and acanthus guilloche torus, above an inswept base sheathed with a waisted acanthus seed pod, the cockerel with repaired break and possibly associated
51in. (130cm.) high
Provenance
Anonymous sale, Sotheby Parke Bernet, 6 November 1982, lot 43 ($71,500).
Literature
H.Ottomeyer/P. Proschel, et al., Vergoldete Bronzen, Munich, 1986, Vol. II, p. 510.

Lot Essay

This barometer is attributed to Andr-Charles Boulle by J.N. Renfort in his essay on Boulle and his workshop (Andr-Charles Boulle: die Bronzearbeiten und seine Werkstatt im Louvre, Vergoldete Bronzen, op cit. pp 459-520). One of six different models attributed to Boulle and described as barometre gaine et campane, only one other example is known, albeit shorter in height, in the Muse National des Techniques, Paris (Inv. No. CNAM 5612).

Although very little documentation exists for Boulle's output of barometers, the attribution of various models to him can be substantiated by stylistic similarities with his clock production. They appear in numerous 18th-century sale catalogues but unfortunately the descriptions are too imprecise to allow any firm identification. In 1715, at the time of Boulle's dlaissement, five barometers were at various stages of production in his workshop. The 1732 inventory details parts for five barometers.

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