Claude Monet (1840-1926)

Iris jaunes au nuage rose

Details
Claude Monet (1840-1926)
Monet, C.
Iris jaunes au nuage rose
stamped with signature 'Claude Monet' (Lugt 1819b; lower right); stamped again with signature 'Claude Monet' (Lugt 1819b; on the reverse)
oil on canvas
39 x 39 in. (101 x 101 cm.)
Painted circa 1918
Provenance
Michel Monet, Giverny.
E. Triade, Paris.
Mr. and Mrs. Josef Rosensaft, New York (circa 1958); sale, Sotheby's Parke Bernet, New York, 17 March 1976, lot 18.
Anon. sale, Sotheby's, New York, 11 May 1993, lot 5.
Literature
Verve, nos. 27-28, vol. VII, Paris, 1952, p. 66 (illustrated).
J.-P. Hosched, Claude Monet, ce mal connu, Geneva, 1960, vol. I, p. 96 (illustrated).
D. Rouart, J.-D. Rey and R. Maillard, Monet, Nymphas ou Les miroirs du temps, Paris, 1972, p. 188 (illustrated).
S. Cott, Introduction Monet, Paris, 1974, no. 37 (illustrated).
D. Wildenstein, Claude Monet, Biographie et Catalogue raisonn, Lausanne, 1985, vol. IV, p. 269, no. 1835 (illustrated).
D. Wildenstein, Claude Monet, Catalogue raisonn, Cologne, 1996, vol. IV, p. 870, no. 1835 (illustrated in color, p. 871).
Exhibited
Zurich, Kunsthaus, Claude Monet, May-June 1952, no. 126.
Vevey, Muse Jenisch, De Monet Chagall, Collection Rosensaft, June-September 1958, no. 5.
Paris, Petit Palais, Exposition de Gricault Matisse, Chefs-d'oeuvre franais des collections suisses, March-May 1959, no. 97.
New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Collects, July-September 1968, no. 120.
Tokyo, Galerie Seibu; Kyoto, Municipal Museum; and Centre Cultural de Fukuoka, Claude Monet, March-July 1973, no. 61.
The Art Institute of Chicago, Paintings by Monet, March-May 1975, no. 115.

Lot Essay

In 1914, Monet began work on a series of paintings, which he referred to as Les Grandes Dcorations depicting the water garden at Giverny. Despite his failing eyesight this project preoccupied him for the rest of his life and resulted in the construction of an additional studio to accommodate the numerous, oversized canvases.

As Robert Gordon and Andrew Forge note:

The work of this period--from 1914 to his death--can be divided into several groups: first the large panels themselves; then large studies that he painted directly beside the pond and that often included plants and flowers growing on the banks . . . The pondside studies are mostly rather large--far larger than convenient plein-air canvases that would allow the painter to see subject and painting on a comparable scale . . . Many of these pondside studies are of rafts of lily pads placed centrally within a squarish canvas, sometimes floating clear in the water, sometimes framed by the dark reflections of trees. Others focus on the growth on the bank, fringes of irises outlined against the water and reflected sky (R. Gordon and A. Forge, Monet, New York, 1983, p. 266).

Iris jaunes au nuage rose typifies Monet's work from this period in which the Impressionist technique, so familiar in Monet's early work, has given way to a more abstract, flattened canvas. The artist's palette is bolder and simplified and the larger-than-life irises are silhouetted against a plane of brilliant blue.

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