Eugène Delacroix (1798-1836)
Eugène Delacroix (1798-1836)

Etude pour 'La barque de Don Juan'

Details
Eugène Delacroix (1798-1836)
Etude pour 'La barque de Don Juan'
crayon and wash on paper
9 x 12¾in. (23 x 32.5cm.)
Executed circa 1840
Provenance
Anon. sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, November 1954, lot. 7.
Galerie Cardo, Paris.

Lot Essay

This pencil and watercolour drawing is a sophisticated study for Delacroix's famous oil painting La Barque de Don Juan (fig. 1) painted in 1840, now in the Moreau-Nélaton collection at the Louvre. In this study, the figures are already placed as they appear in the finished painting. The scene is inspired by a passage in Byron's poem Don Juan, in which the shipwrecked Don Juan and his companions run out of food and organise a lottery to determine who will be sacrificed:

'The lots were made, and mark'd, and mix'd, and handed
In silent horror'
(Canto II, stanza 75)

Delacroix knew the work of Byron well and it remained a principal source of inspiration throughout his career. His painterly interpretation of this shipwreck, however, is a clear reference to Théodore Géricault's painting Le radeau de la Méduse which Delacroix had seen and admired at the Salon of 1819.

This drawing is both a fine demonstration of the artist's mastery and a key element in the conception of one his best works.

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