Egon Schiele (1890-1918)
Egon Schiele (1890-1918)

Weiblicher Akt

Details
Egon Schiele (1890-1918)
Weiblicher Akt
signed and dated 'EGON SCHIELE 1912' (lower right)
watercolour and pencil on paper
19¼ x 125/8 in. (48.9 x 32.1cm.)
Executed in 1912
Provenance
Nationalgalerie, Berlin (confiscated as 'degenerate art' by the National Socialist Regime). Anon. sale, Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett, Stuttgart, 20-21 November 1959, lot 853, where acquired by the present owners family.
Literature
J. Kallir, Egon Schiele, The Complete Works, New York 1990, no. 1077 (illustrated p. 472).
Exhibited
Caracas, Museo de Bellas Artes, Sobre papel XI, Apr. 1970.
Munich, Haus der Kunst, Egon Schiele, 1890-1918 , 22 Feb.-11 May 1975, no. 163.
Caracas, Museo de Bellas Artes, Arte Aleman en Venezuela, June-Aug. 1979.

Lot Essay

The year 1912 marked a particularly disruptive period in Schiele's life. Only the year previously, the artist had been forced to leave the village of Krumau, where he had hoped to settle into a new period of productivity. However, the villagers were distrustful of the new arrival. As Jane Kallir describes it: "The situation was brought to a climax one day when Schiele unwittingly took one of his models out into the garden to pose. He did not realise that, given the hillside architecture of Krumau, the nude girl could be observed from the above. Now the animosity against him acquired a specific focus, and Schiele, evicted from his quarters, was forced to move." (Op. cit., Kallir, p. 111).

In the summer of 1911, Schiele moved to the village of Neulengbach, about twenty miles from Vienna, where the present work was probably executed sometime in the winter or early spring of the year 1912. As before, Schiele employed children and pubescent girls, as well as his companion Valerie (Wally) Neuzil, for his nude studies. This again brought him into conflict with his bourgeois surroundings: "I have doubtless painted 'terrible' pictures" Schiele is said to have told his friend Roessler, "but do they believe I did it on purpose, to shock the bourgeoisie? This has never been the case. But there are specters which are brought about by longing, and I have painted such specters. Not because I enjoyed it - I just had to." (Op. cit., p. 123). That same April, Schiele was jailed on obscenity charges for 24 days. At his trial he was fined and one of his erotic drawings was burnt by the judge in symbolic condemnation.

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