Edgar Degas (1834-1917)

Portrait d'Eugne Manet

細節
Edgar Degas (1834-1917)
Degas, E.
Portrait d'Eugne Manet
stamped with signature 'Degas' (Lugt 658; lower left)
oil on paper
12.1/8 x 8.5/8 in. (30.7 x 22 cm.)
Painted circa 1875
來源
Studio of the artist; Third sale, Galerie Georges Petit, Paris, 7-9 April 1919, lot 155-2 (illustrated)
Buhler Collection, Paris
Fine Arts Associates (Otto M. Gerson), New York
David Daniels, New York (acquired from the above, 1956)
出版
P.A. Lemoisne, Degas et son oeuvre, Paris, 1946, vol. II, no. 136 (illustrated, p. 69).
展覽
New York, Charles E. Slatkin Galleries, Renoir--Degas, November-December 1958, no. 42.
Minneapolis, Institute of Arts, Drawings, Paintings & Sculpture from Three Private Collections, July-August 1960, no. 22.
Baltimore, Museum of Art, Paintings, Drawings and Graphic Works by Manet, Degas, Berthe Morisot and Mary Cassatt, April-June 1962, no. 35 (illustrated, p. 47).
Waterville, Maine, Colby College, Art Museum; and Williamstown, Massachusetts, Williams College, Museum of Art, Art in the Making, July-October 1966, n.n. (illustrated).
Minneapolis, Institute of Arts; Chicago, The Art Institute; Kansas City, Missouri, William Rockhill Nelson Gallery-Mary Atkins Museum; Cambridge, Harvard University, Fogg Art Museum; and Waterville, Maine, Colby College, Art Museum, Selections from the Drawings Collection of David Daniels, February 1968-February 1969, no. 52.
Zurich, Kunsthaus, Degas Portraits, December 1994-March 1995, no. 125 (illustrated, p. 263).

拍品專文

Eugne Manet, the painter's younger brother, married Berthe Morisot in November 1874. Degas was typically very shy around women for whom he felt affection, and we do not know how he took the news when Morisot, in whom he had been interested romantically, accepted Manet's proposal. In early 1874 Degas began work on a portrait of Eugne Manet seated in an open field. He finished the painting in Morisot's studio during the couple's engagement and presented it to them as a wedding gift (Lemoisne, no. 339; sale, Christie's New York, 19 May 1981, lot 308). Degas later wrote to Morisot and received her permission to include the painting in the Second Impressionist Exhibition in 1876.

Lemoisne did not recognize the resemblance of the subject of the present work to Eugne Manet and simply titled it Portrait d'homme, ascribing to it a date of 1865-1870. It is clear, however, that the sitters in the outdoor portrait and this oil study are identical: the beards are neatly trimmed in the same manner, the subjects wear the same hat, and even when observed from different angles the shape of Manet's finely-formed nose is consistent. When Mme Ernest Rouart, the daughter of Manet and Morisot, was shown a photograph of this study and asked if it represented her late father, she replied, "...Yes. I remember my father very well."