A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, FRUITWOOD AND MARQUETRY TABLE EN CHIFFONNIERE
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, FRUITWOOD AND MARQUETRY TABLE EN CHIFFONNIERE

CIRCA 1775, WITH TRADE LABEL OF GRUBER, ATTRIBUTED TO ROGER VAN DER CRUSE, DIT LACROIX

Details
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, FRUITWOOD AND MARQUETRY TABLE EN CHIFFONNIERE
Circa 1775, with trade label of Gruber, attributed to Roger van der Cruse, dit Lacroix
The oval pierced three-quarter galleried top with central oval panel depicting a swagged neo-classical urn and rinceau foliage within checkered borders and an illusionistic surround of shadowed dot-motifs, above a fitted frieze drawer with green leather-lined writing-slide and compartments with silvered-bronze fittings, flanked by further pearled uprights with ribbon-tied basket of flower mounts and pearl swags, the concave-fronted three-quarter galleried undertier inlaid like the top and with drapery-swagged frieze, on cabriole legs with bellflower chutes and foliate sabots with leather casters, the drawer inscribed in ink Regardez sous ce tiroir, the board below the drawer with paper label, which is largely reproduced in ink in a 19th Century hand to the underside of the drawer under the heading Reproduction du texte qui est sous ce tiroir dans la table, the paper label inscribed in ink Gruber bniste, au mat de chne, marchand de pailaton au fauxbourg St. Antoine rue de St. Marguerite, fait tout ce qui concerne l'bnisterie dans le gout le plus nouveau fait de meubles en acajou en fleurs et en arabesques le tout a juste prix, Paris
28in. (71cm.) high, 19in. (48cm.) wide, 14in. (37cm.) deep
Van der Cruse, Roger, attributed to

Lot Essay

Roger van der Cruse, dit Lacroix, matre in 1755

Designed in the restrained neo-classical taste of the mid-1780's, this table crire is unusually refined in its carefully contrived, complimentary ornament between the mounts and the marquetry decoration, particularly the pearled swags to the legs. Although labelled by the little-known bniste Gruber, this table can convincingly be attributed to Roger van der Cruse, dit Lacroix, as the latter stamped an identical table now in the muse de Nissim Camondo, Paris. Formerly in the collection of the duc de Morny, the Nissim de Camondo table is discussed in B. Rondelet et al., Catalogue, Paris, 1998, p. 29, No. 131. A further table by RVLC of almost identical form and decoration, except for the entwined monogram MC inlaid into the top, was sold anonymously at Sotheby's New York, 17 November 1984, lot 268 ($104,500).

Gruber or Grubert, although only scantly documented, is first recorded around 1789 in the Faubourg-Saint-Antoine, before moving first to the rue Meslay and subsequently, in the early 19th Century, to the rue Neuve-Egalit. As his trade card reveals, he was both an bniste and a marchand, but the scale of his operations is not known. He was certainly aware of the prevailing fashions and quite capable of supplying copies of models by more celebrated contemporaries, however, as is revealed by the set of 12 mahogany chairs embellished with Etruscan motifs which he supplied to Frost in 1789, which were directly inspired by the contemporary set of chairs designed by Jacques-Louis David and supplied by Georges Jacob (matre in 1765).

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