A LOUIS XV/XVI TULIPWOOD, FRUITWOOD AND STAINED MARQUETRY TABLE EN CHIFFONNIERE

CIRCA 1765, STAMPED TWICE JME AND INDISTINCTLY TOPINO, WITH TRADE LABEL FOR THE MARCHAND-BNISTE LOUIS MOREAU

Details
A LOUIS XV/XVI TULIPWOOD, FRUITWOOD AND STAINED MARQUETRY TABLE EN CHIFFONNIERE
Circa 1765, stamped twice JME and indistinctly TOPINO, with trade label for the marchand-bniste Louis Moreau
The oval galleried top above a panelled frieze inlaid with floral swags flanked by lion-masks mounts, the central frieze drawer with a silk-lined writing slide and small compartments, with a printed paper label MOREAU MTRE. EBENISTE RUE DE L'ECHELLE PASSAGE DS ECURIES DU ROY PRS LES THUILLERIES FAIT ET TIENT MAGAZIN COMME SECRTAIRE ARMOIRE COMMODE, BIBLIOTHEQUE, BUREAU A CYLINDRE, TABLE AJOURER, TABLE ANGLAISE D'ACAJOU ET TOUT CE QUI COUCONE LA MENUISERIE ET L'EBENISTERIE APANS, with cabriole legs on wood casters
29in. (74cm.) high, 16in. (41cm.) wide

Lot Essay

Charles Topino, matre in 1773
Louis Moreau, marchand-bniste, matre in 1764

Established in the rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, Topino specialized in the production of light furniture enriched with marquetry, either in the form of flowers or 'naif' still-lives inspired by the borders of Chinese screens. Employed as a specialist marqueteur by marchands such as Hricourt, Dautriche, Migeon, Denizot, Delorme, Tuart and Boudin, apart from Moreau, Topino's characteristic bronze dors were cast by Viret, chased by Chamboin and Dubuisson and gilded by Bcard, Grard and Vallet. As his daybook for the years 1771-79 clearly reveals, Topino had very few private clients. He supplied a table of this general form to a marchand at a cost of around sixty to seventy livres.

Several tables of this model by Topino are recorded, either with a marble top, as here, or with a marquetry top. The offered example is remarkable for the superb preservation of the original polychrome staining of the marquetry decoration. A near identical pair of tables, both stamped by Topino, are discussed in Partridge Recent Acquisitions 1998, no.52, pp. 126-7; three tables of closely related form are illustrated in J. Nicolay, L'Art et la Manire des Matres Ebnistes Franais au XVIIIe Sicle, Paris, 1956, p.461, figs. J,K,L; a further table, but with a false stamp, from the collection of Mr. and Mrs. Deane F. Johnson was sold in these Rooms, 30 April 1983, lot 111; and a final example with a marquetry top was sold anonymously Christie's London, 15 June 1995, lot 12.

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