Pierre-Joseph Redouté (1759-1840)
Pierre-Joseph Redouté (1759-1840)

Pitcairnia angustifolia (Long-leaved Pitcairnia)

Details
Pierre-Joseph Redouté (1759-1840)
Pitcairnia angustifolia (Long-leaved Pitcairnia)
signed 'P.J.Redouté'
black chalk, watercolor on vellum
18½ x 13¼ in. (470 x 337 mm.)
Provenance
Empress Joséphine, by descent to
Prince Eugène de Beauharnais, thence by descent to the
Dukes of Leuchtenberg; Braus-Riggenbach and Hoepli, Zrich, 23 May 1935, part of lot 82.
Erhard Weyhe.
Anon. sale, Sotheby's New York, 20 November 1985, lot 75.
Engraved
In stipple engraving by the artist for Les Liliacées, Paris, 1802-1816, II, pl. 75.

Lot Essay

The London doctor W. Pitcairn (1711-1791) gave the name to this plant. A terrestrial herb native to the West Indies, the Long-leaved Pitcairnia was first introduced into England in 1777.
This and the following lot were part of an album called Les Liliacées bought by Empress Joséphine, wife of Emperor Napoleon, directly from the artist. The volumes were inherited in 1814 by her son, Prince Eugène de Beauharnais, who took them to Germany following the fall of Napoleon. Redouté worked for Joséphine from 1798 and was responsible for recording her plant collection. Les Liliacées was one of his most important works and was published under Joséphine's patronage.
Included in the lot is the vellum page from the original album that gives the text accompanying Redouté's image.

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