VICTOR TARDIEU (France 1870-Vietnam 1937)

Marchè au bord de la riviére: Market by the river

Details
VICTOR TARDIEU (France 1870-Vietnam 1937)
Marchè au bord de la riviére: Market by the river
oil on panel
8 x 10 in. (21 x 26 cm.)
Executed circa 1922-1925
Literature
Quang Phong, Painters of the Fine Arts Colleage of Indochina, Hanoi, 1998, Illustrated no.3.
Exhibited
Paris, L'Ame du Vietnam, January-February 1996. Catalogue: L'Ame du Vietnam, (illustrated) p. 54.

Lot Essay

Victor Tardieu and Joseph Inguimberty were two artists who had rendered great services to Vietnames painting, but between them, differences often occured with regards to the methods they used to train their students. Tardieu liked to work in atelier with models and a composition in accordance with classical rules, while Inguimberty was inclined to work in the open air with a composition consistent with natural logics, moving images and ever changing light.

Interestingly, most of Tardieu's works with the Vietnamese subjects did not correspond with his teaching principles. These works were mainly executed on 'pochades', a panel of wood conveniently small enough for him to carry around as his sketch book, for the recording of his most immediate impressions of Vietnam. These studies which consist of quick, successive strokes subsequently became complete pictures in their own right. However, these meticulously arranged compositions, such as that of the present lot, never hinted at the spontaneous and almost immediate response of the artist to his subjects.

Tardieu's subject-matter usually encompassed culturally important sites and monuments, like the Minh Mang Tomb at Hue, the Red River and as in the present lot, the River Market, a daily scene close to the heart of the Vietnamese. It is the choice of subject-matter that reveals the dictum of his teaching mission in Vietnam: to defend the national character of Vietnam. Therefore the medium is irrelevant in categorising painting but the content should give its identity.

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