A gilded and painted room interior
A gilded and painted room interior

OTTOMAN SYRIA, DATED AH 1214/1799-1800 AD

Details
A gilded and painted room interior
Ottoman Syria, dated AH 1214/1799-1800 AD
Comprising a four-sided room divided into an antechamber and a main square room each with its own ceiling with corner spandrels and cornices, decorated with carved wood and gesso in shades of pink, yellow, brown, black and white, heightened with gilding, and with twenty two calligraphic panels arranged in two rows above the cornices, the main room with a square ceiling with a central pendant ceiling rose surrounded by mirrors and borders with palmettes, floral medallions and cusped medallions, the main facing wall with a central arched opening flanked by two shelf recesses, flanked by two walls, one with three arched window recesses, each with a pair of associated wood shutters, the other with two shuttered cupboards flanking a black shelf recess, the antechamber with a slender rectangular ceiling with three shallow panels decorated with wood and gesso medallions in relief, a wall with three shuttered cupboards, a blank space for the door opposite the mihrab, the latter with a recessed openwork alcove carved with two mirrors and a pair of cannon
15ft.4in. x 14ft.10in. (468 x 452cm.)

Lot Essay

This room interior is typical of the type of design which became popular in Syria during the Ottoman period. It consists of an anteroom with a mihrab and a main room which may well have contained a central fountain. This would have been a part of the house intended for receiving male guests, rather than the private or women's quarters. Many examples still exist in private houses in Syria and Aleppo. A fine example of a room interior from Aleppo is to be found in the Berlin museum. The Metropolitan Museum of New York contains a wooden room interior dated AH 1119/1707 AD that is said to come from the Nizam House in Damascus (see the Museum web site). Other examples are to be seen in the Beit Henri Pharaon in Beirut.
The walls of the present example are decorated with small representations of buildings among cypress trees, typical of many countries around the Mediterranean. For a similar examples see a pair of decorated doors sold in these rooms, Ottomans and Orientalists, 17 June 1999, lot 76. Other border areas are decorated with tulips, a motif which was particularly popular in the 18th century.

More from Ottoman & Orientalist

View All
View All