Lot Essay
These fine caryatic brackets, with satyr and nymph herms emerging from voluted trusses of Roman acanthus, formed part of an architectural entablature at Castle Howard, Yorkshire, which was designed in 1700 for Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle (d. 1738) by Sir John Vanburgh (d. 1762). Conceived in the Louis XIV 'Roman' fashion, they relate to Arcadian figures in the pattern book for floral overdoors and chimney-pieces, entitled Nouveaux Livre de Tableaux de Porte et cheminee, that was issued around 1700 by Daniel Marot (d. 1752) 'architect' to William III. The trussed caryatid featured on early 18th Century Huguenot silver, and amongst the principal sculptor carvers involved in Castle Howard's building was Samuel Carpenter (d. 1713) of York; and Nadauld, the Earl of Devonshire's Huguenot protégé (see C. Saumarez Smith, The Building of Castle Howard, London, 1990).