A RARE GEORGE II SILVER DISH CROSS
A RARE GEORGE II SILVER DISH CROSS

MAKER'S MARK OF JAMES SHRUDER, LONDON, 1739

Details
A RARE GEORGE II SILVER DISH CROSS
Maker's mark of James Shruder, London, 1739
With central baluster-form lamp with removable cover with three wick holders raised on three adjustable leaf-clad scroll supports with shell terminals, moving on a central ratchet, also with locking mechanism with baluster handle engraved "L", the cover and lamp engraved with a crest, marked under base, cover, and on each shell dish support, also engraved with inventory number 2 and scratchweight 54 17
14½in. (37cm.) greatest length fully extended, 6¼in. (16cm.) high
Literature
Michael Clayton, The Collector's Dictionary of the Gold and Silver of Great Britain and North America, 2nd ed., 1985, illus. pl. 242, p. 157

Lot Essay

The crest is probably that of Bugge.

This massive and extremely rare dish cross is far more unusual than the typical X-form dish cross with central spirit burner used to keep food warm at the Georgian table or sideboard. Schruder's ingenious design features three legs slotted to engage with a geared column within the heater base, so that as one leg extends or retracts, the others shift simultaneously while the three spirit burners distribute heat more effectively than the usual single burner.

The only other known examples of this extremely rare form of dish cross include one with alternating wick burners by Paul Crespin (1738) in the Egremont Collection at Petworth House, Sussex, and another by John Swift (1754) sold from the collection of Mrs. C.J. Devine, Christie's, New York, October 15, 1985, lot 1199, now in a private collection.

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