A QUEEN ANNE JAPANNED MAPLE HIGH CHEST-OF-DRAWERS
Tax exempt. PROPERTY OF THE NEW HAVEN COLONY HISTORICAL SOCIETY, SOLD TO BENEFIT THE ACQUISITIONS FUND
A QUEEN ANNE JAPANNED MAPLE HIGH CHEST-OF-DRAWERS

BOSTON, 1735-1745

細節
A QUEEN ANNE JAPANNED MAPLE HIGH CHEST-OF-DRAWERS
Boston, 1735-1745
In two parts: the upper rectangular case with molded broken swan's-neck pediment centering and flanked by three plinths above a conforming case fitted with three short drawers, the central drawer with inset reserve and residual painted shell decoration, all with double-beaded surrounds over four graduated long drawers with cockbeaded surrounds; the lower conforming case with mid-molding fitted with one long drawer above three short drawers, the central drawer with inset reserve with residual shell painting, all with double-beaded surrounds over a shaped skirt, on cabriole legs with padded disc feet, appears to retain several original brasses (extensive losses to japanning, lacking finials)
85in. high, 42½in. wide, 22in. deep
來源
Probable line of descent:
Captain John Denison (b. 1701), Stonington, Connecticut
Mercy (Denison) Brown (b. 1754, married Peleg Brown, 1751-1796, Wesley, Washington, Rhode Island), daughter
Mercy (Brown) Palmer (b. 1777), daughter
Nancy (Palmer) Stanton, daughter
Adelaide (Stanton) Adee (b. 1844), daughter
Juliet (Adee) Townsend, daughter
Juliet (Townsend) Newton, daughter
New Haven Colony Historical Society (Gift of the above, 1973)
出版
Rhoades and Jobe, "Recent discoveries in Boston japanned furniture," Antiques (May 1972), pp. 1082-1091.
注意事項
Tax exempt.

拍品專文

One of only a handful of known American japanned Queen Anne bonnet top high-chests, this example ranks among the great rarities in American furniture. While much of the original japanned surface has been abraded or lost due to being stored beside a chimney flue, the dramatic black and red tortoiseshell ground color is still apparent under the extant original brasses (see detail, previous page). The Boston japanner William Randle first mentioned this surface treatment in 1734, when he charged the cabinetmaker Nathaniel Holmes for "Japanning a Piddement Chest & Table Tortoiseshell and Gold" (see Rhoades and Jobe, "Recent discoveries in Boston japanned furniture," Antiques (May 1972), pp. 1082-1091). It is among only a few examples of 18th-century American japanning that survive without any apparent subsequent treatment or restoration.

Of the documented Boston japanned furniture known, the decoration on the present example relates most closely to the Pickman family high chest and dressing table in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (see Heckscher, American Furniture (New York, 1985), cat. numbers 155 and 156). The sketching of the gilt floral sprays is similar in the Pickman examples, and is apparent on the present example with the aid of ultraviolet light (see above). Both high chests have fluted columns flanking the shell drawers and winged angels flanking the upper center drawer. The ultraviolet light also reveals on the present example the presence of elaborate decoration extending down the legs, a detail also present on the Pickman high chest.

As with the Pickman family examples, the present high chest was probably originally made en suite with a dressing table. The probate inventory of Peleg Brown, taken in 1796, records both "1 Jappan'd Case of draws L 6" as well as "1 dressing table do. L 2" (District of Stonington Probate Records, No. 562, as cited in Rhoades and Jobe, footnote 13). The suite was probably purchased by Brown's father-in-law, Captain John Denison, on a visit to the busy port of Boston, circa 1735-1745. It appears that the present high chest descended directly through the female line of his family, and was perhaps a wedding gift to his daughter Mercy Denison upon the occasion of her marriage to Peleg Brown. Captain Denison's will stipulated that his daughters were to receive all the household goods "which came to [him] by their mother" (Rhoades and Jobe, p. 1087).