Lot Essay
The loose combination of pine-studded shores, sailing boats and deserted pavilions may refer indirectly to Suma, Sumiyoshi and Suminoe, seaside locations in the vicinity of present-day Osaka much associated with Heian-period (794-1185) poems of exile and solitude1
1 Saeki Umetomo (ed.), Kokinwakashu [A collection of poems ancient and modern] (Tokyo, 1958), nos. 708, 906, 962.