Camille Pissarro (1830-1903)

La rue de l'épicerie à Rouen, matin, temps gris

細節
Camille Pissarro (1830-1903)
La rue de l'épicerie à Rouen, matin, temps gris
signed and dated bottom right 'C. Pissarro. 98'
oil on canvas
31 7/8 x 25 5/8 in. (81 x 65 cm.)
Painted in Rouen, 1898
來源
Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris (acquired from the artist on Oct. 21, 1898)
出版
G. Mourney, "Camille Pissarro," Les Arts, Dec., 1903, no. 24 (illustrated)
J.C. Holl, "Camille Pissarro et son oeuvre," L'oeuvre d'art international, Oct.-Nov., 1904, no. 56 (illustrated)
V. Pica, "Camille Pissarro, Alfred Sisley," Gli' Impressionisti Francesi, 1908, p. 136 (illustrated)
J.C. Holl, "Camille Pissarro et son oeuvre," Portrait d'hier, July, 1911, no. 56 (illustrated)
Sydvenska Dagbladet Snällposten, March, 1930, no. 86 (illustrated)
C. Habicht, "Camille Pissarro," Deutsche Kunst und Dekoration, Dec., 1930, p. 164 (illustrated)
W. Uhde, The Impressionists, Vienna, 1937, fig. 48 (illustrated)
J. Rewald, Pissarro, Paris, 1938, pl. 55 (illustrated) L.R. Pissarro and L. Venturi, Camille Pissarro, son art--son oeuvre, Paris, 1939, vol. I, p. 225, no. 1037 (illustrated, vol. II, pl. 209)
J. Rewald, Camille Pissarro, New York, 1963, p. 152 (illustrated in color, p. 153)
ed. J. Rewald, Camille Pissarro: Letters to his Son Lucien, New York, 1980, pp. 329 and 330
R.E. Shikes and P. Harper, Pissarro, His Life and Work, London, 1980, p. 324 (illustrated)
J. Pissarro, Monet's Cathedral Rouen, 1892-1894, New York, 1990, pp. 13-14
R.R. Brettell and J. Pissarro, The Impressionist and the City, London, 1992, p. 46, no. 32 (illustrated in color)
展覽
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Tableaux de Monet, Pissarro, Renoir et Sisley, 1899, no. 71
London, Grafton Gallery, A Selection of Paintings by Boudin, Cézanne, Degas, Manet, Monet, Morisot, Pissarro, Renoir, Sisley, Jan-Feb., 1905, no. 171 (illustrated)
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Tableaux, pastels, gouaches par Camille Pissarro, 1921, no. 21
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Oeuvres importantes de Monet, Pissarro, Renoir, Sisley, Jan., 1925, no. 6
Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Centenaire de la naissance de Camille Pissarro, Feb.-March, 1930, no. 96
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Quelques oeuvres importantes de Manet à van Gogh: Exposition organisée au profit Les Amis des Enfants, Feb.-March, 1932, no. 36
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Exposition Camille Pissarro, Organisée au Profit de la Société des Amis du Louvre, June-Sept., 1956, no. 92 (illustrated on the poster)
Bern, Kunstmuseum, Pissarro, 1957, no. 99
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel, Pissarro, May-Sept., 1962, no. 42 (illustrated in color)
Hamburg, Kunstverein, Französische Impressionisten, Hommage à Durand-Ruel, Nov., 1970-Jan., 1971, no. 37 (illustrated in color)

拍品專文

In his 1963 monograph on Pissarro, John Rewald discusses the present painting as follows:

Whereas his recent views of the Avenue de l'Opéra had been mostly "silvery" (to use his own word), this narrow street provided Pissarro with an opportunity to ally vivid colors with the many-faceted planes of his architectural motif: red and blue roofs, white, brownish, and yellowish walls, dark stone façades, bright awnings, and even a cluster of multicolored posters. Here and there are a few small figures whose silhouettes help define the empty space of the foreground. With astonishing mastery he had managed to treat, through accords and oppositions of colors, a subject that is primarily composed of lines and cubes. Without neglecting any feature, he had nevertheless completely integrated every last gable, window, lantern, and chimney into a composition ample and strong enough to assert itself above its multiple components. While Monet frequently used an over-all effect of softening light to obtain the unity of his pictures, Pissarro achieved this unity without sacrificing any details to the enveloping atmosphere. (J. Rewald, op. cit., 1963, p. 152)

This particular view of La rue de l'épicerie, dominated by the Rouen Cathedral, first appeared in Pissarro's oeuvre as a watercolor in 1883, nine years before Monet embarked on his well-known series of the same subject. In 1886 Pissarro made an etching of this street scene, and in 1898 he depicted it in a series of three paintings, including this one, which vary slightly in perspective and in the number of passerby visible. La rue de l'épicerie à Rouen at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Pissarro and Venturi, no. 1036) is the same size as this work and shows a closer view of the cathedral with a larger crowd in the foreground.