Property from a PRIVATE COLLECTION
GIORGIO DE CHIRICO

Details
GIORGIO DE CHIRICO

Gli archeologi

signed and dated upper right G. de Chirico décembre 1927 -- oil on canvas
57 1/2 x 44 7/8 in. (146 x 114 cm.)

Painted in December, 1927
Provenance
Galerie de l'Effort Moderne (Léonce Rosenberg), Paris
Weintraub Gallery, New York

Literature
"Les deux archéologues," Bulletin de l'Effort Moderne, 1927
G. Waldemar, Chirico avec des fragments littéraires de l'artiste, Paris, 1928, pl. 28 (dated incorrectly 1928)
L. Goodrich, "Giorgio de Chirico," The Arts, Jan., 1929, p. 6
C. Bruni Sakraischik, Catologo Generale Giorgio de Chirico, Venice, 1973, vol. III (opere dal 1908 al 1930), no. 225 (illustrated)
M.F. dell'Arco and P. Baldacci, Giorgio de Chirico, Parigi 1924-1929 dalla nascita de Surrealismo al crollo di Wall Street, Milan, 1982, p. 509, no. 104 (illustrated)
Exhibited
New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Collects, summer, 1968

Lot Essay

Despite the efforts of Andre Breton and others to persuade de Chirico not to abandon surrealism in favor of neo-classicism in 1925 the painter embarked on a series of works heavily influenced by Sir James George Frazer's travel account of classical Greece, published in French in 1923 as Sur les Traces de Pansanias. In all likelihood he was also influenced in this direction by Picasso, whom he held in high regard, and who had been painting classical-realistic works since 1917. By incorporating the new architectural imagery with the seated faceless mannequins, who were omnipresent in the early works, this work represents a bridge between the mystical early works and the mythological paintings that were to preoccupy de Chirico for the rest of his life.