CLARK MILLS (1815-1883)

Details
CLARK MILLS (1815-1883)

A Bronze Equestrian Group of General Jackson

inscribed PATENTED MAY 15 1855 and CORNELIUS & BAKER PHILADELPHIA
24in. (61cm.) high, grey patina
Literature
L. Taft, The History of American Sculpture, New York, 1924 edition, 1969 reprint, pp. 125-127, fig. 15
Whitney Museum of American Art, 200 Years of American Sculpture, New York, 1976, p. 49, figs. 67, 68
W. Craven, Sculpture in America, New York, 1984 edition, pp. 168-172

Lot Essay

When Congress commissioned Mills to create the monumental equestrian group of General Jackson, it was agreed that the government would provide the sculptor with the necessary bronze (from a melted-down cannon captured by the General at New Orleans). In 1853, the monument was unveiled in Lafayette Park across from the White House to much public acclaim. Congress was so pleased with the work that it voted to award the sculptor an extra $20,000 in addition to the original amount of $12,000. The present bronze is an example of the reduction of the monument which Mill's new foundry began casting in 1855.