A CLASSICAL CARVED MAHOGANY SIDEBOARD

Details
A CLASSICAL CARVED MAHOGANY SIDEBOARD
NEW YORK, CIRCA 1815

The rectangular top with tiered splashboard with cockbeaded top edge separated by paneled plinths surmounted with carved pineapples which retain their original verde paint and gilding, flanked by a columned brass gallery above beaded slides on the case sides, the front with an apron fitted with two short drawers centering a long drawer with lion's-head brass pulls divided by inlaid paneled reserves over stop-fluted columns with feather-carved capitals and ring-turned bases centering four paneled doors opening to fitted shelved compartments, above a reeded platform base, on waterleaf-carved urn supports with brass animal paw feet, appears to retain original brass pulls--50in. high, 76 7/8in. wide, 25 5/8in. deep
Provenance

Literature
Marion S. Carson, "The Duncan Phyfe Shops by John Rubens Smith, Artist and Drawing Master," The American Art Journal XI, no. 4 (October, 1979):69-78, fig. 6.

Lot Essay

In the dining room there is always a very elegant
mahogany sideboard decorated with the silver and
metal vessels of the household as well as with
beautiful cut glass and crystal.

-Baron Axel Leonhard Klinckowstrom, New York, 1820

This quote underscores the expectation of and emphasis on formal dining in the nineteenth century. As formal dining was at the center of social entertaining in urban communities, the presence of a sideboard in one's home signified awareness of and compliance with current fashion associated with the social etiquette of the era. (Quote from Waters and Brown, brochure for An Elegant Assortment, exhibition at the Museum of the City of New York, 1933).

This sideboard is made in the Regency style, popular in England during the early nineteenth century and adopted by American craftsmen. Characterized by elegant simplicity, furniture in this manner is distinguished by its clean lines and restrained, yet stately appearance. Sideboards of this form are often associated with Duncan Phyfe.

A sideboard of the same design, but of smaller proportions, shares a nearly identical brass rail and splashboard, stop-fluted columns with waterleaf-carved capitals and similar feet. Both sideboards were almost assuredly made in the same shop, and both were owned by Ronald Kane subsequent to one another (see, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nineteenth Century America (New York 1970), fig. 18). The carved pinecones that embellish the splashboard of this sideboard with their original gilding and verde paint, were occasionally selected by New York craftsmen as a design motif and are seen on a number of closely related sideboards. For sideboards of similar form and embellishments, see, Comstock, American Furniture, (Pennsylvania 1962), fig. 525 this example is in the Henry Ford Museum; also, McClelland, Duncan Phyfe and the English Regency, (New York, 193), pl. 154, 155, 279. Miller, American Antique Furniture, vol. 1 (New York, 1937):561, fig. 1010.