Property of a Gentleman
A PAIR OF GEORGE III SILVER-GILT CANDLESTICKS WITH VICTORIAN FIVE-LIGHT BRANCHES

Details
A PAIR OF GEORGE III SILVER-GILT CANDLESTICKS WITH VICTORIAN FIVE-LIGHT BRANCHES
MAKER'S MARK OF BENJAMIN LAVER, LONDON, 1787, THE BRANCHES AND NOZZLES MAKER'S MARK OF JAMES GARRARD, LONDON, 1898

Each on spreading circular foot chased with bands of overlapping berried laurel, rising to a tapering stem issuing from a paw calyx, with matted panels with drapery swags, below a square standard applied on each side with a lion mask, the vase-shaped socket chased witha stiff-leaf band below stylized Greek-key, with molded rim and removable circular nozzle with laurel rim, each with conforming drapery-clad central standard from which issues four leaf-clad angular scroll branches and a baluster central standard supporting laurel drip-pans and cylindrical sockets with conforming decoration and removable sleeves, fully marked--overall height 20½in.(52cm.)
(200oz., 6238gr.) (2)

Lot Essay

The design of the candlesticks appears to be based on French ormolu examples by Pierre Gouthiere (1732-1813), the most celebrated doreur ciseleur of his time, maitre in 1758 and doreur ordinaire des Menus-Plaisirs in 1767.

A drawing of a candlestick of this model, with Greek-key ornament in Boulton & Fothergill's Pattern Book, I, p. 41, suggests that they were familiar with the latest French designs, and has prompted the suggestion that some of the known ormolu examples in English collections may well be English. There is a set of four at Woburn Abbey, Bedfordshire, and a pair of candelabra with stems following this pattern was sold by the executors of the late Countess of Sefton at Christie's, London, June 19, 1980, lot 5, and is now in the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool. They are almost certainly identifiable as one of the two pairs of lion-faced candlesticks bought by the 1st Earl of Sefton at Christie's sale of Boulton and Fothergill's stock (April 11-13, 1771). Examples were made in silver and silver-gilt by London silversmiths including Thomas Heming, William Pitts and Benjamin Laver.